Perbandingan Struktur dan Komposisi Vegetasi Kawasan Rajamantri dan Batumeja Cagar Alam Pananjung Pangandaran, Jawa Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v2i2.1304Keywords:
Struktur, Komposisi, Vegetasi, Cagar Alam, PangandaranAbstract
Abstrak,Cagar Alam Pananjung Pangandaran merupakan kawasan konservasi, kawasan tersebut dibagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu bagian Barat (Rajamantri) merupakan hutan wisata sedangkan bagian Timur (Batumeja) merupakan area yang tertutup bagi wisatawan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan struktur dan komposisi vegetasi pada transek Rajamantri dan Batumeja Cagar Alam Pananjung Pangandaran.Tumbuhan yang ditemukan di transek Batumeja yaitu 36 jenis dari 25 famili, transek Rajamantri ditemukan 38 jenis dari 31 famili. Indeks Nilai Penting tertinggi pada transek Batumeja kategori pohon Buchanania arborescens (84,07%), kategori tiang Buchanania arborescens (73,49%), kategori pancang Dyospiros oblonga (53,93%) dan kategori anakan Syzigium lineatum (38,24%). Pada transek Rajamantri, Indeks Nilai Penting tertinggi pada kategori pohon yaitu Syzygium densiflora (82,36%), kategori tiang Psycotria palentonic(52,99%). Kategori pancang Dyospiros oblonga (53,93%), dan kategori anakan Psycotria palentonic (115,98%). Penelitian struktur dan komposisi vegetasi, pada transek Batumeja Indek Nilai Penting tertinggi yaitu pada kategori pohon. Pada transek Rajamantri Indek Nilai Penting tertinggi yaitu kategori anakan. Perbandingan struktur dan komposisi vegetasi pada kedua transek tidak begitu berbeda nyata atau komposisi jenisnya hampir sama.
Â
References
Arrijani., Setiadi, D., Guhardja, E. & Qayim, I. (2006). Analisis Vegetasi Hulu DAS Cianjur Taman Nasional Gunung Gede-Pangrango. Biodiversitas 7 (2) : 147-153.
Arrijani. (2008). Struktur dan Komposisi Vegetasi Zona Montana Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Biodiversitas 9 (2) : 134-141
Bruijnzeel, L. A. & Hamilton, L. S. (2000). Decision Time for Cloud Forest a World Conservation Atlas. New York: Oxford University Press.
Kreb. (1978). Plant Communities. A Texbook of Plant Synecology. Harper and Row Publisher. New York Evanston and London.
Fachrul, M. F. (2007). Metode sampling Bioekologi. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Marsono, D. J. (1977). Deskripsi Vegetasi dan Tipe-Tipe Vegetasi Tropika. Yayasan Pembina Fakultas Kehutanan. Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Mukrimin. (2011). Analisis Potensi Tegakan Hutan Produksi di Kecamatan Parangloe Kabupaten Gowa. Jurnal Hutan Masyarakat 6 (1) : 67-72.
Mueller-Dumbois, D., & Ellenberg, H. (1974). Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Oosting, H. J. (1956). The Study of Plant Communities – An Introduction to Plant Ecology. Second Edition. San Fransisco and London: W. H. Freeman and Company.
Soerianegara, I & Indrawan, A. (1978). Ekologi Hutan Indonesia. Departemen Manajemen Hutan. Bogor: Fakultas Kehutanan IPB.
Wetlands International. (1996). Ekologi Lahan Basah Indonesia Buku Panduan Untuk Guru dan Praktisi Pendidikan. Wetland International:Bogor.
Tjitrosoepomo, G. (1998). Taksonomi Tumbuhan. Yogyakarta : Gajah Mada University Press.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright and Attribution:
Copyright of published in Jurnal Biodjati is held by the journal under Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY-NC-ND) copyright. The journal lets others distribute and copy the article, create extracts, abstracts, and other revised versions, adaptations or derivative works of or from an article (such as an tranlation), include in collective works (such as an anrhology), text or data mine the article, as long as they credit the author(s), do not represent the author as endorsing their adaptation of the article and do not modify the article in such a way as to damage the author's honor or reputation.
Permissions:
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere and by other authors are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate of one of the authors.
Ethical matters:
Experiments with animals or involving human patients must have had prior approval from the appropriate ethics committee. A statement to this effect should be provided within the text at the appropriate place. Experiments involving plants or microorganisms taken from countries other than the authors own must have had the correct authorization for this exportation.