Perbandingan Perwatakan Dan Nilai Moral Dalam Cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal dan Cerpen Pohon Keramat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/hijai.v3i1.6806Abstract
Penelitian ini berjudul “Perwatakan Dan Nilai Moral Dalam Cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal Karya Musthafa Mahmud Dengan Cerpen Pohon Keramat Karya Muhammad Dawam Rahardjoâ€. Cerpen digunakan sebagai objek kajian di dalam penelitian ini. Dengan titik fokus kajiannya pada perwatakan tokoh dan nilai moral. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan persamaan dan perbedaan mengenai perwatakan tokoh dan nilai moral yang terdapat dalam cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal karya Musthafa Mahmud dan cerpen Pohon Keramat karya Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo. Dengan diketahuinya, persamaan dan perbedaan tersebut maka akan diperoleh hubungan saling keterpengaruhan diantara keduanya.
Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis. Kemudian, kajian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kajian sastra bandingan untuk membandingkan atau memperbandingkan kedua karya sastra yang diteliti. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan struktural yang memiliki fungsi untuk mengidentifikasi, mengkaji, dan mendeskripsikan unsur intrinsik dari kedua cerpen. Dengan fokus kajian pada perwatakan tokoh dan nilai moral.
Hasil dari penelitian dalam kedua cerpen ini adalah (1) membandingkan perwatakan tokoh dalam cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal karya Musthafa Mahmud dan cerpen Pohon Keramat karya Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo. (2) membandingkan nilai moral dalam kedua cerpen tersebut, (3) persamaan dan perbedaan mengenai perwatakan tokoh serta nilai moral, (4) wujud moral yang terdapat di dalam cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal cerpen Pohon Keramat, (5) adakah hubungan saling keterpengaruhan diantara cerpen Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal karya Musthafa Mahmud dan cerpen Pohon Keramat karya Muhammad Dawam Rahardjo.
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