Hegemoni Budaya dalam Dinamika Dakwah di Rusia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/idajhs.v6i2.338Keywords:
Kerajaan, Khalifah, Islamisasi, Rusifikasi, AnaksasiAbstract
Islam in Russia provided a portrait of the people who have learned from the cultural hegemony. Intimidation efforts against the spread and absorption of some of the ideas will not work, if it does not consider the effort is more persuasive. Despite these efforts can bring consequences unexpected by the authorities, but when it changes gradually raise critical awareness of the traditional Muslim society at that time, about the need to reform mindset that they hold for this, as is the case in the emergence of a reform movement of Islamic thought contained in several prominent stage. This study we will using Antonio Gramsci’s ideas which explain that the concept of hegemony by the ruling class is not merely ruled by force, but it must be done in more persuasive ways. In this persuasive ways subordinate classes are forced to learn and see themselves through the lens of the ruler, by the way thanks to the education provided.
References
Abudi, M. Nasir. 1999. Biladu Tatar wa Bulghar. Makkah: Rabitah Alam Islami.
Burke, P. 1995. History and Social Theory. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Fisher, Alan W. 1968. “Enlightened Despotism and Islam under Catherine II†dalam Slavic Review, vol. xxvii.
Frank, Allen J. 1998. Islamic Historiography and Bulghar Identity among the Tatars and Bashkir of Russia. Leiden: Brill.
Golden, P.B. 2000. “Tatar†dalam The Encyclopaedia of Islam (EI2), X, 370a.
Halperin, Charles. D. 1985. Russia and the Golden Horde. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
Hrbek, I. 1960. “Bulghar†dalam EI2, vol. I, 1304b.
Hunter, Shireen. 1996. “Islam in Post Independence Central Asia: Internal and External Dimensions†dalam Journal of Islamic Studies, vol. VII, no. 2, 1996.
Kettani, M. Ali. 1986. Muslim Minorities in the World Today. London: Mansell
Kirimli, Hakan. 1996. National Movements and national Identity among the Crimean Tatars (1905â€1916), Leiden: Brill.
Pelenski, J. 1974. Russia and Kazan, Conquest and Imperial Ideology (1438â€1560s). Den Haag: Mouton.
Polonskaya, L. and Malashenko, A. 1994. Islam in Central Asia, Reading: Ithaca
Rieber, A.J. 1982. Merchants and Intrepeneurs in Imperial Russia. Chapel Hill.
Rorlich, Azadeâ€Ayse. 1986. The Volga Tatars, A Profile in National Resilience. Stanford, California: Hoover Institution Press
http://www.danielpipes.org/blog/2005/08/predictingâ€aâ€majorityâ€muslimâ€russia, diakses 13â€08â€2010.
http://www.themodernreligion.com/convert/convert_polosin.htm diakses 13â€08â€2010.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish articles in Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).