Study of Imam ash-Shaukani View of Najis Hadith is a Requirement for Valid Salat


Muhamad Fikri(1*), Engkos Kosasih(2), Rizzaldy Satria Wiwaha(3), Nurudin Mahmudi(4), Mustain Mustain(5)

(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia, Indonesia
(4) KBRI Riyadh Arab saudi ( Protocol & konsuler), Saudi Arabia
(5) Yayasan pindoj pesantren DARUL ITTIHAD Campor Geger Bangkalan Madura,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to reveal the method used by Imam ash-Shaukānī najis traditions in his book Nailul Auṭār because he is different from most scholars in this regard and the method used is a qualitative literature study with a content analysis approach and takhrij hadith. This study resulted in eight hadiths used by Imam ash-Shaukānī to support his opinion, and some of them are authentic hadiths and some are weak, but he explained his weakness and then he left. So with this the author finds seven methods used by Imam ash-Shaukānī to discuss these najis hadiths in the Nailul Auṭār book, namely al-Jam'u (collecting) these traditions, short mention it for some hadiths, when mention it he only quoted from ulamas before him, did not mention it hadith that had been issued by Imam Bukhari and Muslim, he was very concerned with ushul fiqh, he brought arguments from opponents of his opinion and he mentioned the differences that existed from hadith or fiqh or ushul fiqh.


Keywords


ash-Shaukāni; Hadith; Najis; Prayers

Full Text:

pdf

References


Abd Razak, Muhamad Afiq, and Mohd Anuar Ramli. 2017. “Tinjauan Konsep ‘Umūm Al-Balwā Dalam Konteks Najis Yang Dimaafkan (Al-Najāsah Al-Ma’Fu ‘Anhā) Dalam Kitab Al-Ashbāh Wa Al-Nazā’Ir Karangan Jalaluddin Al-Suyuti: The Concept ‘Umūm Al-Balwā in Pardoned Impurities Context (Al-Najāsah Al-Ma’Fu ‘Anhā) in the Book of Al-Ashbāh Wa Al-Nazā’Ir of Jalaluddin Al-Suyuti.” Online Journal of Research in Islamic Studies 4(3):1–11.

Al-Qannuji, Muhammad Shidiq Hasan Khan. 2007. At-Taaj Al-Mukalal. Qatar: Wazaratul auqafi wa Syu’unil islamiyyah.

Alfin, Aidil, and Muhamad Rezi. 2019. “Komersialisasi Pupuk Kandang Dalam Prespektif Hukum Islam.” Jurnal Mahkamah: Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam 4(2):267–90.

Alwana, Hanif Aidhil. 2020. “Aliran Pemikiran Ushul Fiqh Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendekatan Hukum Islam.” JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) 19(2):147–62.

Astriani, Dini. 2021. “KLASIFIKASI METODE DAN PENDEKATAN SYARAH HADIS DALAM KITAB-KITAB HADIS AHKAM (Studi Kitab Bulughul Maram, Subulussalam, Misbahuz Dzolam, Dan Nailul Authar).” CONTEMPLATE: Jurnal Ilmiah Studi Keislaman 2(02):135–53.

Asy-Syaukānī, Muhammad. 2013. Nailul Auṭār. 2nd ed. Dammam: Dār Ibn Jauzi.

Asy-Syirbini, Muhammad. 1994. Mughni Al-Muhtaj Ila Ma’rifah Ma’ani Alfadz Al-Minhaj. 1st ed. Beirut: dar al-kutub al-ilmiah.

At-Tirmiżī, Muhammad. 2009. Jāmi’ at-Tirmiżī. 1st ed. Riyadh: Dār as-Salām lin-Nasyri wat-Tauzī’.

Darmalaksana, Wahyudin. 2020. “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka Dan Studi Lapangan.” Pre-Print Digital Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

Fahamsyah, Fadlan. 2020. “Dinamika Dan Sejarah Pemikiran Salafi.” Jurnal Al-Fawa’id: Jurnal Agama Dan Bahasa 10(2):26–41.

Fitri, Basirah Binti Mohd, and Mohd Izhar Ariff Mohd Kashim. 2019. “Penentuan Hukum Penggunaan Baja Daripada Najis Haiwan.” Fikiran Masyarakat 6(3):136–47.

HAYUNINGRAT, ALFAN MAHIRA. 2022. “PERSEPSI ULAMA NU DAN MUHAMMADIYAH BLITAR TENTANG IBADAH SHOLAT TENAGA MEDIS YANG MENANGANI COVID-19.”

Ira, Maulana. 2018. “Studi Hadis Tematik.” Al-Bukhari: Jurnal Ilmu Hadis 1(2):189–206.

Karim, Abdul. 2022. “Pendidikan Sosial Menurut Ibnu Athaillah As-Sakandary (Studi Terhadap Kitab Al-Hikam).”

Kholik, Mas, Muh Muinudinillah Basri, and Moh Abdul Kholiq Hasan. 2017. “Takwil Fuqoha Lin-Nushush Asy-Syariyyah Wa Atsaruhu Fil Mu’amalah Al-Maliyyah Dirosah Tahliliyyah Naqdiyyah’Ala Kitab Nailul Authar Qism Al-Muamalat.”

Kurniawan, Edi. 2011. “Konsep Dan Metode Ijtihad Imam Al-Syaukani.” Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Sarif Kasim Riau.

Maulana, Arif. 2021. “Peran Penting Metode Takhrij Dalam Studi Kehujjahan Hadis.” Jurnal Riset Agama 1(1):233–46.

Nugroho, Nur Abdul Kholik, and Damanhuri Damanhuri. 2021. “Hadis Keutamaan Penuntut Ilmu: Analisis Parsial Dan Simultan Riwayat Abu Darda’dalam Sunan Abu Dawud.” Al Quds: Jurnal Studi Al Quran Dan Hadis 5(2):513–36.

Nurhayati, Nurhayati. 2018. “Memahami Konsep Syariah, Fikih, Hukum Dan Ushul Fikih.” Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 2(2):124–34.

Pachrudin, Riza. 2021. “Analisis Hukum Taklifi Dan Pengembangannya Dalam Ushul Fiqih.” MASILE 2(2).

Rahman, Andi. 2017. “Pengenalan Atas Takhrij Hadis.” Riwayah 2(1):146–61.

Rifa’i, Masyhuri, Muhammad Abdul Aziz, and Fariz Risky Fatah. 2021. “STUDI KOMPARASI MANHAJ AL-SYAUKANI (FAWAID AL-MAJMU’AH FI AL AHADIS AL-MAUDU’AH) DAN AL-IDLIBI (NAQD AL-MATN;‘INDA ‘ULAMA AL-HADIS AN-NABAWI).” Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 7(1):101–20.

Rizal, Fauzi. 2018. “Metode Imam Asy-Syaukani Dalam Menyusun Kitab Nailul Autar Syarh Muntaqal-Akhbar.” Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman 5(2):41–55.

Safri, A., and Solehuddin Harahap. 2020. “Metode Ijtihad Imam Al-Syaukani.” HUKUMAH: Jurnal Hukum Islam 1(2):1–21.

Sagala, Azan. 2021. “Takhrij Hadis Dan Metode-Metodenya.” Al-Ulum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 2(2):225–38.

Sugara, Rafi Ageng. 2022. “Rishwah Dan Solusinya Dalam Alquran: Studi Tematik Kitab Tafsir Fath Al-Qadir Karya Al-Syaukani.”

Surur, Ahmad Tubagus. 2010. “Dimensi Liberal Dalam Pemikiran Hukum Imam Asy-Syaukani.” Jurnal Hukum Islam 8(1):1–10.

Triyanti, Triyanti. 2022. “Penafsiran Asy-Syaukani Tentang Ayat-Ayat Tafakkur Dalam Tafsir Fathul Qodir.”

Zulhamdi, Zulhamdi. 2020. “Radha’ah in the Perspective of Tafsir Al-Misbah.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 4(2):545–67.

Zuryatul Khairi, Khairi. 2020. “Studi Analisis Pendapat Imam Asy-Syaukany Tentang Tidak Najisnya Muntah.”




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/diroyah.v7i2.23156

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Muhamad Fikri, Engkos Kosasih, Rizzaldy Satria Wiwaha, Nurudin Mahmudi, Mustain Mustain

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Accepted and published papers will be freely accessed in this website and the following abstracting & indexing databases:

SINTA

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Gedung Fakultas Ushuluddin Lt. 3
Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Jl. AH. Nasution No. 105 Cibiru Bandung Tlp. (022) 7802275
Handphone: +62 812-2190-1125
E-mail: diroyah@uinsgd.ac.id

// ]]>