The Religious Authority of Anre Gurutta’ K.H. Muhammad As`Ad in the Spread of Cultural Da'wah in South Sulawesi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/anida.v26i1.55691Kata Kunci:
Anre gurutta; articulatory labor; cultural da’wah; K.H. Muhammad As'ad; religious authority; South SulawesiAbstrak
Dakwah kultural telah menjadi bagian integral dari sejarah perkembangan dakwah di Indonesia, termasuk Anre Gurutta’ K.H. Muhammad As’ad, pendiri Pondok Pesantren As’sadiyah Wajo Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola otoritas keagamaan Anre Gurutta’ K.H. Muhammad As’ad dan perannya dalam strategi dakwah kultulral yang berkontribusi pada penyebaran Islam di Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis digunakan untuk menganalisis dan menyajikan secara naratif semua hal yang berkaitan dengan relevansi otoritas keagamaan dalam implementasi dakwah budaya berdasarkan pesantren tradisional di Sulawesi Selatan berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan narasumber yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa otoritas keagamaan Anre Gurutta’ K.H. Muhammad As’ad terbentuk melalui pola otoritas tradisional, otoritas legal rasional, dan otoritas karismatik yang berkontribusi dalam penyebaran dakwah kultural berbasis pesantren di Sulawesi Selatan. Relevansi peran otoritas religius tokoh agama diharapkan dapat menjadi sumber penguatan moderasi agama berbasis dakwah kultural di Indonesia
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