Land Disputes in Places of Worship: A Conflict Study
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the land dispute involving the Nurul Ikhlas Mosque in Bandung, West Java, which is listed as a cultural heritage building, and its impact on the social and religious life of the surrounding community. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews with local residents, the Head of the Neighborhood Association (RW), the Head of the Mosque Management Board (DKM) of the Nurul Ikhlas Mosque, and field observations. Secondary data is also gathered from related documents, media reports, and relevant literature. The findings show that the land dispute is not only related to land rights but also has significant social impacts on the community, such as the loss of cultural and social identity due to the mosque's demolition. Furthermore, this study reveals the discrepancy between land law, which prioritizes legal and economic aspects, and the need to preserve cultural heritage buildings that hold social and religious value. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of land law application in the context of cultural preservation and religious identity and highlights the importance of a more holistic approach to resolving land disputes involving cultural heritage buildings. This study opens the discussion for more inclusive policies that consider social and cultural aspects in land dispute resolutions.
References
Abbas, Syahrizal. 2011. Mediasi Dalam Persepektif Hukum Syariah, Hukum Adat, Hukum Nasional, Jakarta: Kencana.
Adil, Abu Abdirrahman. 2018. Mujtahid, Umar, ed. Ensiklopedi Salat. Jakarta: Ummul Qura.
Agustina Sulistiani. 2016. Analisis Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pendaftaran Tana Melalui Mediasi sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa, Tesis, Program Studi Magister Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gajah Mada.
Dewanto, P. 2020. Rekonstruksi pertimbangan hakim terhadap putusan sengketa perdata berbasis nilai keadilan. Jurnal Ius Constituendum, 5(2), 303-324.
Fadillah, M Rizal. 2023. Babak Baru Kasus Penghancuran Masjid untuk Indomaret.
Fahmi, R. 2023. Rekonstruksi regulasi sengketa lahan pertanahan Indonesia berbasis keadilan pancasila (doctoral dissertation, universitas islam sultan agung).
Gusman, Alfaqir. 2016. Polemik Sengketa Masjid Nurul Ikhlas Cihampelas.
Gusman, Alfaqir. 2022. Kawal Terus Sengketa PT.KAI Dengan Ahli Waris Wakaf DKM Masjid Nurul Ikhlas Cihampelas.
Hendrizal . 2023. Tim Pembela Hukum dan Pemberi Kuasa Masjid Cagar Budaya Cihampelas 149, Klarifikasi Ke DISCIPTABINTAR dan KEJARI Mengendus Kasak – Kusuk PT. KAI
Herdiansyah, Haris. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif untuk Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial: Perspektif Konvensional dan Kontemporer. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Herwandi. 2020. Peran Kantor Pertanahan dalam Rangka Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Secara Mediasi Di Kantor Pertanahan Jakarta Utara, Tesis, Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro.
Ismail, M Syarif. 2022. Warga Pertanyakan Bangunan Lama di Cihampelas 149 Diidentifikasi Masjid dan Cagar Budaya oleh Pemkot.
Ismail, Taufik. Warga Pertanyakan Bangunan Lama di Cihampelas 149 Diidentifikasi Masjid dan Cagar Budaya oleh Pemkot.
JJ. H. Bruggink, Rechtsreflecties. 2011. Refleksi Tentang Hukum. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.
Kurniati, N. 2016. " Mediasi-arbitrase†untuk penyelesaian sengketa tanah. Sosiohumaniora, 18(3), 197-207.
Laturette, Adunia. 2016. Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Atas Tanas Masyarakat Hukum Adat. https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/sasi/article/view/168
Mardalena, Eva. 2022. Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan Melalui Proses Mediasi Pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kepahiang Perspektif Hukum Islam.
Metro Bandung. 2023. PT KAI dan PT Indomarco Hancurkan Bangunan Cagar Budaya Masjid Nurul Ikhlas. https://bandungpos.id/pt-kai-dan-pt-indomarco-hancurkan-bangunan-cagar-budaya-masjid-nurul-ikhlas/
Muda, Harris. 2023. Alih Fungsi Masjid Jadi Indomaret di Bandung Melanggar Hukum.
Nanda, Salsabila. 2023. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif: Pengertian, Tujuan, Ciri, Jenis & Contoh.
Ningrum, H. R. S. 2014. Analisis hukum sistem penyelesaian sengketa atas tanah berbasis keadilan. Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, 1(2), 219-227.
Nurahmin, M. F., & Syafaat, M. R. 2021. Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Hak Milik Bersertifikat melalui Mediasi oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Palu. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 4(6), 330-336.
Nurcahya, Yan. 2021. Revitalization Skywalk Bandung 2021 Reviving The Urban Area “Urban Space†in Bandung.
Pujiningrum, Wigati. 2019. Peran Yurisprudensi dalam Perkara Sengketa Hak Atas Tanah. Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia. https://kepaniteraan.mahkamahagung.go.id/images/artikel/Makalah%20peran%20yurisprudensi_wigati.pdf
Rosy, K. O., Mangku, D. G. S., & Yuliartini, N. P. R. 2020. Peran Mediasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Adat Setra Karang Rupit Di Pengadilan Negeri Singaraja Kelas 1B. Ganesha Law Review, 2(2), 155-166.
Oktavira, barnadeta. 2021. Begini Tahapan Penanganan Sengketa dan Konflik Pertanahan.
Zulaeha, M. (2016). Mediasi Interest Based Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah. Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana, 61, 157.
Zuliyah, S. 2020. Hukum dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah: Studi Konsep Penyelesaian Sengketa Pengadaan Tanah Berbasis Keadilan Sosial dalam Pembangunan Bandara Internasional di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).
Susanto, Edi. 2022. Masjid di Bandung Dihancurkan dan Dibangun Minimarket. https://www.lensaislam.com/2022/03/masjid-di-bandung-dihancurkan
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).