Analysis of the Special Method of Tafsir As-Sa'di in Surah Al-Qamar

Authors

  • Muhammad Ruhiyat Haririe University of The Holy Quran and Islamic Sciences Omdurman
  • Yasin Rohmatulloh UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Eni Zulaiha UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Badruzzaman M Yunus UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Wildan Taufiq UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/jpiu.43202

Keywords:

Al-Qomar, Source, Special Methods, Tafsir as-Sa’di

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the methods and approaches of interpretation used by Abdurrahman bin Nashir As-Sa'di in the book Taysir al-Karim ar-Rahman fi Tafsir Kalami al-Mannan, especially in the interpretation of the letter Al-Qamar. This study is a qualitative study with a descriptive method, using primary data from the interpretation book and secondary data from related books and scientific articles. The results of the study indicate that As-Sa'di uses the bi al-ra'yi interpretation method with an ijmali approach. In most of his interpretations, he emphasizes the theological aspect (aqaidi), focusing on strengthening the creed and simple explanations that are easy for general readers to understand. Although he rarely cites narrations explicitly, As-Sa'di remains consistent with authentic sources in his interpretations. This study also identifies the advantages of As-Sa'di's interpretation method, namely explanations that are free from complexity and efforts to avoid disputes in the discourse of fiqh and kalam science, although As-Sa'di does not include many authoritative sources directly in his interpretations. This study recommends that a more in-depth study be conducted on the As-Sa'di interpretation method in a broader, deeper and more comprehensive manner to gain a complete understanding of the As-Sa'di interpretation.

References

Adz-Dzahabi, M. H. (2012). At-Tafsir Wa Al-Mufassirun. Kairo: Dar al-Hadits.

Agustin, K. F., Rahman, N. Al, & Zulaiha, E. (2022). Tafsir ‘Aqa’idi dalam Kajian Baru. Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 5(2), 139–150. https://doi.org/10.15575/hanifiya.v5i2.18225

Al-Abbad, A. ibn A. M. (1990). Al-Syaikh ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Sa’di wa Juhudihim fi Taudhih al-Aqidah. Riyadh: Maktabah al-Rushd

Al-Bukhari. (1400 H). Al-Jami’ Al-Shahih. Ed. Muhammad Abdul Baqi. Jilid 3. Kairo: Maktabah Salafiyah.

Al-Rasyudi, A. ibn A. ibn M. (2000). Al-Fikr al-Tarbawi ‘inda al-Sa’di. Dammam: Dar Ibn Jauzi

Al-Shalabi, A. (1985). Mausu’ah Al-Tarikh Al-Islami Juz 7 (3rd Edition). Maktabah An-Nahdhah

Al-Tayyar, A. M. ibn A. (1992). Safahat min Hayah ‘Allamah al-Qashim al-Syaikh ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn Nashir Sa’di. Dammam: Dar Ibn Jauzi

Alu Al-Syaikh, A. Ibn A. L. (1392 H). Masyahir Ulama Najd wa Ghairihim. Riyadh: Dar al-Yamamah li al-Bahts wa al-Tarjamah wa al-Nashr

Al-Usairi, A. M. L. (2004). Tarikh al-Islami Mundzu Zuhur al-Rasul ila al-ashr al-hadhir. Dammam: w. p.

Ar-Rumi, F. (1419 H). Buhuts fii Ushul Al-Tafsir wa Manahijuhu. Maktabah At-Taubah.

As-Sa’di, Abdurrahman bin Nashir. (2002a). Taysir al-Karim ar-Rahman fii Tafsir Kalami al-Mannan. Ed. Abdurrahman bin Mu’alla al-Luwaihiq. Riyadh: Muassasah ar-Risalah.

As-Sa’di, Abdurrahman bin Nashir. (2002b). Taysir al-Karim ar-Rahman fii Tafsir Kalami al-Mannan. Riyadh: Dar Al-Salam lii Al-Tauzi’ wa Al-Nasyr.

As-Sa’di, Abdurrahman bin Nashir. (2010). Taysir al-Karim ar-Rahman fii Tafsir Kalami al-Mannan. Kairo: Dar Ibnu Al Jauzi.

Az-Zarkasyi. (2004). Al-Burhan fii Ulumi Al-Quran vol. 1. Beirut: Maktabah ’Ashriyyah

Baidan, N. (2012). Metode Penafsiran Al-Qur’an. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Basyiruddin, M. H., Nugraha, S., & Zulaiha, E. (2023). Telaah Metodologis Kitab Tafsir Irsyad al-‘Aql al-Salim Ila Mazaya al-Kitab al-Karim Karya Abu al-Su’ud Al-‘Imadi. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin, 3(1), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpiu.23897

Bryman, A. (2008). ‘The end of paradigm wars?’, in Alasuutari, P., Bickman, L., and Brannen, J. (eds) The Sage Handbook of Social Research Methods. London: Sage

Darmalaksana, W. (2020a). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka Dan Studi Lapangan. Bandung: Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

Darmalaksana, W. (2020b). Cara Menulis Proposal Penelitian. Bandung: Fakultas Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati.

Fayyad, A. W. (n.d.). Al-Dakhil fii Al-Tafsir Al-Quran Al-Karim. Cairo: Mathba’ah Hassan

Gusmian, I. (2013). Khazanah Tafsir Indonesia. Yogyakarta: LKiS.

Gusmian, I. (2015). Bahasa dan Aksara dalam Penulisan Tafsir Al-Qur’an di Indonesia Era Awal Abad 20 M. Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith, 5(2), 223–247. https://doi.org/10.15642/mutawatir.2015.5.2.223-247

Hamnah, H., Bakar, A. A., & Firdaus, F. (2023). Unveiling the Method of Interpretation by Abdurrahman bin Nasir as-Sa’di in the Book ’Taisir al-Karim al-Rahman fi Tafsir Kalam al-Mannanân. AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran Dan Hadis, 7(3), 489–506. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v7i3.5739.

Haririe, M. R. (2024). Relevansi dan Keutamaan Tafsir bil Matsur sebagai Fondasi Utama dalam Penafsiran Al-Quran. Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas, 4(2), 97-106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jis.v4i2.34232. 2024

Downloads

Published

2025-04-09

Issue

Section

Articles