Tafsir Post-Kolonial Femenis Yehezkiel 16:15-22 sebagai Teks Pornografi Kenabian


Yohanes Parihala(1*), Jelfy L Hursepuny(2)

(1) Fakultas Teologi Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku, Indonesia
(2) Gereja Protestan Maluku, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The issue of violence against women not only occurs in the space of action or the form of direct violence but also in the way of indirect violence, among others through the understanding of the biblical text that discredit women. This study aims to carry out a postcolonial feminist interpretation of Ezekiel 16: 15-22. This text, if understood, literally contains pornographic ideological messages that confront women as victims. Qualitatively, the interpretative analysis approach helps the writer to reinterpret the meaning of Ezekiel 16: 15-22 and find its relevance to the feminist struggle in the present. For this reason, the study of literature is the choice of writing to study various references related to the issues discussed. The results of this study indicate that certain Bible texts written in a patriarchal context have a picture of discrimination against women. With the feminist postcolonial approach, the reinterpretation of discriminatory texts can be done by emphasizing that both men and women were created equally by God.


Keywords


women, violence, Ezekiel 16:15-22, postcolonial, feminist

Full Text:

PDF

References


Blenkinsopp, J. (1990). Ezekiel: Interpretation, A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching. Louisville: JK Press.

Brownlee, W. H. (1990). Word Biblical Commentary vol 28: Ezekiel 1-19. Texas: Word Books Publishers.

Collins, J. J. (2014). Introduction to The Hebrew Bible second Edition. Minneapolis: Forterss Press.

Dias, N., Talaway, H., & Hukubun, M. (2020). Perceraian Dan Perzinahan: Suatu Pendekatan Tafsir Feminis Terhadap Matius 5 : 27 – 32. ARUMBAE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi Dan Studi Agama, 2(1), 75–90.

Exum, J. C. (2015). Prophetic Pornography Revisited. In Rannfrid I. Thelle (Ed.), New Perspectives on Old Testament Prophecy and History: Essays in Honour of Hans M. Barstad. Leiden: BRILL.

Frommel, M.-C. B. (2011). Hati Allah Bagaikan Hati Seorang Ibu: Pengantar Teologi Feminis. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.

Fuchs, E. (2003). Sexual Politics in The Biblical Narrative: Reading The Hebrew Bible as A Woman. Sheffield Academic Press.

Grant, R. M., & Tracy, D. (2000). Sejarah Singkat Penafsiran Alkitab. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.

Greenberg, M. (1983). The Anchor Bible: Ezekiel 1-20: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. New York: Doubleday and Company Inc.

Hasbi, M. (2015). Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan: Perspektif Pemikiran Agama Dan Sosiologi. Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 15(2), 389–410.

Komnas Perempuan. (2017). Labirin Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan: Dari Gang Rape hingga Femicide, Alarm bagi Negara untuk Bertindak Tepat. Komnas Perempuan, Catatan Tahunan (CATAHU).

Komnas Perempuan. (2019). Korban Bersuara, Data Bicara Sahkan RUU Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual sebagai Wujud Komitmen Negara: Catatan Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan. Catatan Tahunan Tentang Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan.

KOMNAS Perempuan. (2019). Catatan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Tahun 2018. Catatan Tahunan Tentang Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan.

Mein, A. (2006). Ezekiel and The Ethics of Exile. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Parihala, Y. (2019). Menggereja Yang Pro Hidup: Tafsir Teks dan Diskursus Teologi Dengan Perspektif Marginalitas, Pembebasan, dan Perdamaian. Penerbit Aseni.

Pui Lan, K. (2005). Postcolonial Imagination & Feminist Theology. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.

Ramadani, M., & Yuliani, F. (2017). Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Sebagai Salah Satu Isu Kesehatan Masyarakat Secara Global. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 9(2), 80–87. https://doi.org/10.24893/jkma.v9i2.191

Redmont, J. C. (2007). Postcolonial Imagination and Feminist Theology. Anglican Theological Review.

S. R. Llewelyn, & Payne, J. E. (2010). The Woman’s Voice in Ezekiel. Journal of Race, Ethnicity, and Religion, 2(10).

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (mixed Methods). In International Journal of Physiology.

Sweeney, M. A. (2015). The Ezekiel G-D Creates. In Paul M. Joyce and Dalit Rom-Shilon (Ed.), The God Ezekiel Creates. New York: Bloomsbury.

Thelle, R. I. (2015). Self as Other: Israel’s Self-Designation as Adulterous Wife, a Self-Refleftive Perspective on a Prophetic Metaphor. In Rannfrid I. Thelle (Ed.), New Perspectives on Old Testament Prophecy and History: Essays in Honour of Hans M. Barstad. Leiden: BRILL.

Tuasela, J. A., & Parihala, Y. (2017). Pelayanan Pastoralia Transformatif untuk Penanganan Masalah Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan di Ambon. Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Sosial Budaya. https://doi.org/10.15575/jw.v2i2.1575

Zimmerli, W. (1977). Hermeneia: Ezekiel 1. Philadelphia: Forterss Press.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/kt.v2i2.8874

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Yohanes Parihala, Jelfy L Hursepuny

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.