Komunikasi Dan Penyiaran Islam dalam Perjalanan Haji dan Umrah


Aang Ridwan(1*), Ariq Ramlan(2), Fauzidan Fauzidan(3)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(2) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(3) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Islamic communication and broadcasting in the practice of pilgrimage and umrah is an important theme that is rarely highlighted, although in a separate focus of discussion, each theme has been widely studied. A good and effective Islamic communication and broadcasting practices are needed to support the services and guidance of Hajj and Umrah pilgrims. This is based on the objective conditions of the Hajj and Umrah journeys, especially related to religious guidance that has not been able to meet the needs and expectations of the pilgrims themselves. This study is basically an attempt by researchers to investigate how the themes of Islamic communication and broadcasting studies in the pilgrimage and umrah trips are discussed and reviewed in various existing scientific publications. Therefore, the chosen form of research is literature review, which focuses on publishing articles in various Scopus indexed journals and the Google Scholar article database on related themes in the 2010-2021 period. The results showed: (1) Conceptual attributes: Islamic communication and broadcasting is understood as a field of study that examines communication practices for the development of Islamic da'wah in harmony with Islamic principles and teachings; (2) Antecedents: the lack of studies, the actual condition of the management of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages, as well as the need for changes in service orientation and communication in the Hajj and Umrah journeys; (3) Consequences: increasing the faith and religiosity of the congregation, the delivery of Islamic messages to the congregation, increasing the understanding of the congregation, and increasing awareness to present competent Hajj and Umrah travel guides; (4) Socio-cultural context: changes in the socio-cultural, political, economic situation and patterns of community religiosity; and (5) Related concepts: adding other scientific perspectives to the study of Islamic communication and broadcasting in the pilgrimage and umrah journeys.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Adlan, M. A. (2021). Persepsi, Motif dan Perubahan Perilaku Jama’ah Umrah pada Biro Travel Haji dan Umrah di Kota Kediri. Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman, 32(1), 35–56.

Akbulut, O. (2020). Precautions taken against the COVID-19 by presidency of religious affairs in terms of Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage: The case of Turkey. International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage, 8(7), 163–169. https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85098292271

Almuhrzi, H. M., & Alsawafi, A. M. (2017). Muslim perspectives on spiritual and religious travel beyond Hajj: Toward understanding motivations for Umrah travel in Oman. Tourism Management Perspectives, 24, 235–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2017.07.016

Arifin, A. (2018). Ensiklopedia Fiqih Haji dan Umrah. Elex Media Komputindo.

Azzam, A. M., & Hawwas, A. W. S. (2009). Fiqh Ibadah. Amzah.

Cronin, P., Ryan, F., & Coughlan, M. (2008). Undertaking A Literature Review: A Step-by-Step. British Journal of Nursing, 17(1), 38–43.

Dimjati, D. (2011). Panduan Ibadah Haji dan Umrah Lengkap. PT. Era Adicitra Intermedia.

Efrizal, Nazirman, & Sihombing, A. M. (2021). Problematika Pelayanan Bimbingan Manasik Haji Sepanjang Tahun di Pusat Layanan Haji dan Umrah Terpadu kota Padang. Al Munir: Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Penyiaran Islam, 12(1), 43–53.

Fahham, A. M. (2015). Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji: Masalah dan Penanganannya. Kajian, 20(3), 201–218.

Gautret, P. (2015). Diarrhea at the Hajj and Umrah. In Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease (Vol. 13, Issue 2, pp. 159–166). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2015.02.005

Goni, M. D. (2020). A confirmatory factor analysis of the knowledge, attitude and practice questionnaire towards prevention of respiratory tract infections during Hajj and Umrah. BMC Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09756-5

Hart, C. (1998). Doing A Literature Review. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Hasyim, A. O. (2010). Al-Da’wah Al-Islamiyah, Manhajuha wa Ma’alimuha. Maktabah Gharib.

Hidayatullah, M. S. (2011). Buku Pintar Ibadah, Tuntunan Lengkap Semua Rukun Islam. Suluk.

Ismail, A. I., & Hotman, P. (2011). Filsafat Dakwah, Rekayasa Membangun Agama dan Peradaban Islam. Kencana.

Junaidi. (2018). Peran Kelompok Bimbingan Ibadah Haji (KBIH) Yayasan Baituttamwil dalam Peningkatan Solidaritas Sosial Keagamaan di Kabupaten Pringsewu. UIN Raden Intan Lampung.

Kemenag. (2012). Buku Pintar Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji. Direktorat Jenderal Penyelenggaraan Haji dan Umrah.

Lumbu, A. A. (2020). Dakwah Communication Strategy in Empowering the Labor Community in Panjang District Bandar Lampung City to Improve Their Religious Practice. Akademika: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 25(2), 353–363.

Muneeza, A. (2021). COVID-19: it’s impact in Hajj and Umrah and a future direction. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(5), 661–679. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2021-0062

Nicotera, A. M. (2009). Constitutive View of Communication. In S. W. Littlejohn & K. A. Foss (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Communication Theory. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Nuraedah, & Mutawakkil. (2020). The Da’wah Communication Strategy of Jamaah Tabligh in Sub-district of Tondo, Palu City. Ilmu Dakwah, Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies, 14(2), 297–316.

Nurfadillah, N., Sarbini, A., & Herman, H. (2019). Manajemen Stratejik Bimbingan Manasik Haji dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Jemaah. Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 4(2).

Patel, D. (2017). The Hajj and Umrah: Health protection matters. In Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease (Vol. 19, p. 1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2017.10.013

Paul, C. (2011). Strategic Communication: Origins, Concepts, and Current Debates. Praeger.

Purbaningrat, S. H. (2012). Komunikasi Transendental dalam Bisnis Travel Haji dan Umrah di Indonesia. Sosiohumaniora, 14(2), 186–197.

Qardhawi, Y. (1996). Tsaqafat ad-Da’iyat. Maktabah Wahbah.

Qarni, W., Syahnan, M., Harahap, I., Nasution, S., & Fithriani, R. (2019). Verbal and Nonverbal Factors Influencing the Success of Da’wah Communication by Ustadz Abdul Somad. The Second Annual International Conference on Language and Literature, 804–812.

Ridwan, A. (2015). Dakwah Islam dan Budaya Populer, Analisis Wacana Kritis atas Praktik Dakwah Islam di Televisi. UIN Sunan Gunung Djati.

Rodgers, B. L. (2000). Concept Analysis: An Evolutionary View. In B. L. Rodgers & K. A. Knafl (Eds.), Concept Development in Nursing: Foundations, Techniques, and Applications (pp. 77–102). Saunders.

Ruler, B. van. (2018). Communication Theory: An Underrated Pillar on Which Strategic Communication Rests. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 12(4), 367–381.

Şahin, M. (2015). Knowledge, attitudes and practices concerning Middle East respiratory syndrome among Umrah and Hajj pilgrims in Samsun, Turkey, 2015. Eurosurveillance, 20(38). https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.38.30023

Saniah, N., Muallimah, & Lestari, I. (2018). Penerapan Prinsip-prinsip Komunikasi Islam oleh PT. Ulfa Rizki dalam Mensosialisasikan Ibadah Haji dan Umrah di Kota Medan. Ansiru PAI, 2(2), 145–159.

Sarwat, A. (2012). Seri Fiqih Kehidupan (6): Haji dan Umrah. DU Publishing.

Shambour, M. K., & Gutub, A. (2021). Progress of IoT Research Technologies and Applications Serving Hajj and Umrah. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05838-7

Syalaby, A. (2000). Al-Mujtama’ Al-Islamy; Asasu Takwinihi, Asbabu Dho’fihi, wa Saailu Nahdhatihi. Maktabah Al-Nahdhah Al-Mishriyyah.

Syarifudin, A., & Hajariyah, S. (2019). Urgensi dan Peran Program Studi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam dalam Standarisasi Khatib. Wardah, 20(2), 54–68.

Syukur, A. (2014). Dinamika Dakwah Dalam Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam; Pendekatan Historisasi, Formulasi dan Aplikasi. Bina’ Al-Ummah, 9(2), 12–25.

The 2014 Hajj and Umrah - Current recommendations. (2014). Eurosurveillance, 19(23). https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84902250859

Yezli, S. (2018). The threat of meningococcal disease during the Hajj and Umrah mass gatherings: A comprehensive review. In Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease (Vol. 24, pp. 51–58). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.05.003

Yusuf, N. (2019). Apa itu Sertifikasi Pembimbing Manasik Haji? Kemenag RI.

Zakia, R., & Wati, A. S. (2018). Manajemen Bimbingan Manasik Haji pada Kelompok Bimbingan Ibadah Haji (KBIH) Al-Hikmah Muaro Sijunjung. Al-Imam: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 1(2), 63–71.

Zuhaili, W. (2011). Fiqih Islam wa Adillatuhu. Gema Insani.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Editorial Office:
S1 Program Studi Manajemen Haji dan Umrah
Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Jalan A.H. Nasution No. 105, Cibiru
Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 40614
Phone: 022- 7802276