Synthesis of Bi4Ti3O12/Alga for Ciprofloxacin Degradation

Authors

  • Anton Prasetyo Department of Chemistry, Faculty Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
  • Tri Kustono Adi Department of Chemistry, Faculty Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
  • Siska Ela Kartika Department of Chemistry, Faculty Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
  • Fauziah Faturrohmi Department of Chemistry, Faculty Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia
  • Juwita Khanif Department of Chemistry, Faculty Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/ak.v12i1.42256

Keywords:

Ciprofloxacin, Photocatalyst, Bi4Ti3O12/Algae

Abstract

Antibiotic waste has become a serious issue for ecosystems, and one method that offers great potential to address this problem is photocatalysis. To enhance the photocatalytic activity, one approach is to impregnate the photocatalytic compound onto a supporting material and become composite material. In this study, Bi4Ti3O12/Algae (Spinossum cottonii, Euchema spinossum, and Sargassum sp) composite compounds were synthesized with various algae, including Sargassum and Spinosa. The diffractogram and IR spectra data indicate that the composite compounds were successfully synthesized. The photocatalytic activity test results demonstrate good potential for the Bi4Ti3O12/Euchema spinossum composite in the degradation of ciprofloxacin, as it was able to degrade 30% of ciprofloxacin within 60 minutes.

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Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

Prasetyo, A., Adi, T. K., Kartika, S. E., Faturrohmi, F., & Khanif, J. (2025). Synthesis of Bi4Ti3O12/Alga for Ciprofloxacin Degradation. Al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia Dan Terapan, 12(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.15575/ak.v12i1.42256

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