TOWARD EFFECTIVE FRAUD PREVENTION: INTEGRATING CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, INTERNAL CONTROL, AND EMPLOYEE INTEGRITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/aksy.v8i2.55800Keywords:
Employee Integrity, Fraud Prevention, Good Corporate Governance, Internal Control, Organizational CultureAbstract
This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Internal Control, Organizational Culture, and Employee Integrity on Fraud Prevention at PT Sina, a property sector company. The research gap in this study arises because previous studies mainly focused on the financial and governmental sectors, while research in the property sector remains limited. The novelty of this study lies in integrating GCG, internal control, organizational culture, and employee integrity within one model to explain fraud prevention in property companies. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 50 employees selected by purposive sampling. The results reveal that Good Corporate Governance and Internal Control have a positive effect on fraud prevention. Meanwhile, Organizational Culture and Employee Integrity do not significantly influence fraud prevention. The R² value of 0.800 indicates that the four variables explain 80% of the variation in fraud prevention. These findings imply that strengthening governance systems and internal controls is the primary factor in minimizing fraud risk in property companies.
References
ACFE Indonesia Chapter. (2025). Survei Fraud Indonesia 2025.
Ali, M. M., Ting, H., Cheah, J. H., Thurasany, R., Chuah, F., & Cham, T. H. (2021). Sample Size For Survey Research: Review And Recommendations. Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling, 4(2), 2590–4221.
Budiantoro, H., Aprillivia, N. D., & Lapae, K. (2022). Pengaruh Penerapan Gcg, Kesadaran Anti-Fraud, Dan Integritas Karyawan Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Fraud). 2022(3), 28–39.
Cressey, D. R. (1953). Other People’s Money: A Study in the Social Psychology of Embezzlement. Free Press.
Farochi, M. F. F., & Himmawan, A. (2022). Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. 6(1), 86–92.
Febriansyah, A., & Indirwan, I. (2022). Pengaruh Integritas Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara (Studi Kasus Kpp Pratama Bandung Bojonagara). 2(2), 220–230.
Ferdiani, A. (2024). PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI, DAN MORALITAS MANAJEMEN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN. 20(1), 27–37.
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling ( PLS-SEM ) Using R. Classroom Companion: Business.
Ibrahim, M., Nurmayanti, P., & Indrawati, N. (2023). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah, Budaya Organisasi Dan Anti-Fraud Awareness Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud the Influence of Internal Control, Organizational Culture and Anti Fraud Awareness on Fraud Prevention. Kajian Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Terkini, 4(1), 117–132. https://doi.org/10.31258/current.4.1.117-132
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the Firm : Managerial Behavior , Agency Costs and Ownership Structure Theory of the Firm : Managerial Behavior , Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. 3.
Kadek, N., Cahyani, P., Ayu, I. G., Saputra, I., & Purnami, A. A. S. (2025). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KETAATAN ATURAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI. 17(1), 43–48.
Kang, H. (2021). Sample size determination and power analysis using the G*Power software. Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions, 18, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3352/JEEHP.2021.18.17
Kock, N. (2023). Contributing to the Success of PLS in SEM: An Action Research Perspective. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 52(August), 730–738. https://doi.org/10.17705/1CAIS.05233
Kusumoaji, M. F., Aris, M. A., & Surakarta, U. M. (2023). The Effect Of The Role Of Internal Audit, Good Corporate Governance And Internal Control On Fraud Prevention (Empirical Study Of Rural Credit Banks In Surakarta). 4(5), 5642–5653.
Lisdiono, P., Salim, M., Ekonomi, F., Indonesia, U., Akuntansi, P. S., Bisnis, F., Bisnis, I., & Bogor, K. (2023). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Pada PT Bank Central Asia Tbk. 10(3). https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v11i1.1717
Mccauley, T. H. (2026). Strategies for Reducing Fraud in Corporate Organizations Walden University.
Mubarokah, N. L., & Rahayu, S. I. (2023). Faktor Penentu Pencegahan Fraud. Journal of Accounting Management and Economics Research (JAMER), 2(2), 93–104.
Nugroho, D. H., & Afifi, Z. (2022). Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. Yudishtira Journal : Indonesian Journal of Finance and Strategy Inside, 2(3), 301–316.
Nuraini, V., Fauziyah, & Agustin, B. H. (2025). The Influence of Organizational Culture , Whistleblowing System , and Internal Control System for Prevention Fraud. 6(5), 3949–3960.
Nurfitri, A. (2025). PPRO Rombak Komisaris, Perkuat Tata Kelola di Industri Properti. Warta Ekonomi. https://wartaekonomi.co.id/read592143/ppro-rombak-komisaris-perkuat-tata-kelola-di-industri-properti
Putri, R. N., & Pertiwi, M. P. (2022). THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND INTEGRITY EMPLOYEE TO THE FRAUD PREVENTION. 6(3), 356–368.
PwC Global Econonic Crime Survey. (2024). meeting tomorrow’s challenges , embracing risk intelligently.
Raharja, D. P., & Sulistyowati, E. (2024). Pengaruh Kompetensi Aparatur, Budaya Organisasi, dan Moralitas Individu terhadap Pencegahan Fraud dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Studi Empiris pada Desa di Kecamatan Bangsal. 6, 3384–3398. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i3.5283
Rizqia, L., & Widajantie, T. D. (2022). Pengaruh efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal , keadilan organisasi , dan implementasi good governance terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi pada OPD Kabupaten Jombang. 4(10), 4637–4647.
Roscoe, J. T., Holt, R., & Winston. (1975). Fundamental Research Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences.
Sangale, R. P., Vakrani, D. S., Pathare, S. B., & Roy, J. K. (2026). Examining the Role of Accountant’s Knowledge of Forensic Accounting, Corporate Governance Policies and Fraud Awareness Training in Preventing Fraud: A Survey of Indian Corporates. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm19020118
Schein, E. H., Schein, P. A., Shook, J., Frush, K., & Donelly, L. F. (2017). Organizational Culture and Leadership (5th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Septiani, A. K., Kuntadi, C., & Pramukty, R. (2023). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Moralitas Individu, Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan. 2(6), 2137–2146.
Sudharma, F. Z., Haliah, & Nirwana. (2023). The Effect of Organizational Culture, the Role of Internal Auditor and Auditor Integrity on Fraud Prevention. International Journal of Business and Applied Economics, 2(5), 831–850. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v2i5.6221
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Vousinas, G. L. (2019). Advancing theory of fraud: The S.C.O.R.E. model (Fraud Hexagon). Financial Crime, 26(1), 372–381. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-12-2017-0128
Vu, T. T. (2024). Choose the Right Sample Size For Your Survey Research : Six Common Principles. TESOL Research Collaboration Network, 01, 1–3.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah (AKSY)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Lisensi Creative Commons
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah are licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International



