Gemeente Malang: Keruangan, Segregasi, dan Potensi Wilayah 1914-1940


Choirunnisak Nisa(1*), Hendra Afiyanto(2)

(1) UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia
(2) UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The reconstruction of the development of Colonial Cities in the Dutch East Indies which experienced growth and development after the issuance of the Sugar Law and Agrarian Law encourages the implementation of this study. After 1914, Malang City experienced development and changed its status to Gemeente based on Bouwplan I-VIII. During the Dutch colonial, this city functioned as a resort city, comfortable residence, and tourist area. The presence of colonial government changed the regional typology of Javanese and Islamic characteristics that already existed in this city. The division of the area was based on ethnicity according to the existing social status. The existence of urban development and the division of the city also applies to the economic facilities of each region.

This study aims to describe the development of Malang City which leads to the separation of each ethnic area and affects the potential of the economic area. This study used a historical method with the stages of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. This paper provided some findings. First, the development of Malang City during the colonial period resulted in Bouwplan I-VIII. Second, the prevailing typology of Java and Islam turned into the interests of the Colonial Government. Third, the results of urban development affect the economic value of each area or building.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Arsip

Staatsblad van Nederlansch-Indie,” 1908.

Stadsgemeente Malang 14 April 1914-1934, n.d.

Buku

Abdurahman, Dudung. “Metodologi Penelitian Sejarah Islam.” Penerbit Ombak, 2011, 226.

Abubakar, A., R. Krisdiana, R.R. Hudiyanto, Handinoto, S.S. Pratiningrum, R.H. Balqis, A. Akbar, and M.A. Wibawa. Dari Rimba Menjadi Kota Bank: Indonesia Dalam Evolusi Malang Raya, 2020.

Ashadi. Tata Ruang Kauman. Jakarta: Arsitektur UMJ Press, 2017.

Basundoro, Purnawan. Dua Kota Tiga Zaman: Surabaya Dan Malang Sejak Kolonial Sampai Kemerdekaan. Yogyakarta: Ombak, 2009.

Domis H.J. De Residentie Passoeroerang Op Het Eiland Java. ’s-Gravenhage: HSJ de Groot, n.d.

Handinoto. Arsitektur Dan Kota-Kota Di Jawa Pada Masa Kolonial. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2010.

———. Perkembangan Kota Dan Arsitektur Kolonial Belanda Di Malang. Yogyakarta, 1996.

Kartodirjo, Sartono. “Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial Dalam Metodelogi Sejarah,” 1992, 180.

Kuntowijoyo. Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta, 2013.

———. Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Cetakan I. Yogyakarta, 2018.

Mulyadi, Lalu. Karakter Kawasan Dan Arsitektur Kota Malang Jawa Timur. Malang: CV. Dream Litera Buana, 2020.

Raap, Olivier. Kota Di Djawa Tempo Doeloe. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, 2015.

Artikel Jurnal

Afgani, Rixvan, and Sarkawi B Husain. “Manisnya Kopi Di Era Liberal : Perkebunan Kopi Afdeling Malang, 1870-1930” 2, no. 1 (2018): 24–35.

Afiyanto, Hendra. “Menjejak Keseharian Etnis Tionghoa Madiun 1966’an-2000’an” 5, no. 2 (2019): 58.

Dhita, Aulia Novemy, and Rieca Nona Mutia. “Sebuah Nama: Masjid Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jayo Wikramo.” Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah 5, no. 1 (2021): 81–101. http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/historia/article/view/12891.

Ekahayu. “Pola Pemukiman Kampung Kauman Kota Malang.” Arsitektur E-Journal 2 (2009).

Handinoto. “Perkembangan Kota Malang Pada Jaman Kolonial (1914-1940).” Dimensi 22, no. September (1996).

Junara, Nunik, and Elok Mutiara. Identifikasi Tipologi Perkampungan Muslim Di Kota Malang, 2019.

Putra, Dimas. “Urban Magazine.” Academia, 2013.

Raap, Olivier. Kota Di Djawa Tempo Doeloe. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia, 2015.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/hm.v6i1.18422

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah is Indexed By:

       OpenAIRE                             

All publications by Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License