Tafsir Qur'an Berbahasa Nusantara (Studi Historis terhadap Tafsir Berbahasa Sunda, Jawa dan Aceh)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v15i2.3821Keywords:
Tafsir al-Qur’an, sejarah, bahasa nusantra,Abstract
Fenomena penafsiran al-Qur’an di Nusantara telah muncul sejak abad ke-19 M, dengan menggunakan bahasa Jawa dan Bahasa Sunda. Penelitian ini membahas dan menelaah jenis tafsir al-Quran berbahasa Nusantara. Masalah pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana terjadinya proses penerjemahan dan penafsiran al-Quran di nusantara serta bagaimana sejarah tafsir al-Qur’an berbahasa Nusantara? Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif, penelitian kepustakaan (library research dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Sumber data utama ialah kitab-kitab tafsir berbahasa Sunda, Jawa, dan Melayu. Kerangka proses yang dipergunakan adalah hermeneutika pola Gadamer yang dipolarisasi menjadi: Pra‑Konsepsi, Teks (Konteks) dan Produksi Makna. Adapun hasil penelitiannya adalah: 1) Di Nusantara tafsir al-Quran didominasi oleh masayarakat “Jawaâ€, disebabkan faktor mendapat barokah guru, politik dan ekonomi, 2) Sejarah penulisan tafsir al-Quran berbahasa Nusantara sangat berkaitan dengan masalah sosial yang dihadapi oleh para penulis tafsir. Pristiwa dan problema sosial menyertai pola penulisan tafsir al-Quran berbahasa Nusantara.
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