Wara' dalam Ajaran Tasawuf Imam Junaid Al-Baghdadi

Abdul Hasib Asy'ari

doi:10.15575/jpiu.12845

Penulis

Abdul Hasib Asy'ari Jurusan Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/jpiu.12845

Kata Kunci:

Imam Junaid al-Baghdadi, Sufism, Waraâ€™

Abstrak

The peak of Imam Junaid's Sufism is monotheism. One of the efforts to achieve this is the attitude of wara' by always emphasizing on self-awareness so as not to neglect the purpose of the search. This study uses a qualitative approach with data sources obtained from books, books and journals that examine wara', especially the views of Imam Junaid al-Baghdadi which aims to determineanalyze the teachings of al-Junaid aboutwara' in all aspects of life in order to avoid behaviors that can distance themselves from Allah Swt. This is needed because every individual Muslim should continue to protect himself from bad things and not fall into it. The results showed that wara'in the view of Al-Junaid has a close correlation with the intensity of one's awareness in controlling one's behavior in order to avoid things that can distance oneself from Allah Swt. It develops as far as the knowledge possessed, so that the more mature the knowledge and the intense in applying it, the higher the degree of one's sanity. So it can be concluded that wara' is based on awareness and knowledge to be aware of the behavior of the limbs from temptations that come from outside themselves.

Referensi

al-Hakim, S. (2005). Tajul Arifin. Qahirah: Darul asy-Syuruq.

al-Hujwiri, A. H. (2007). Kasyful Mahjub. Al-Qahirah: Majlis A'la Lis-Tsaqafah.

al-Junaid, A. Q. (1988). Rasail al-Junaid. Qahirah: Darul Kutub al-Mishriyyah.

al-Mazidi, A. F. (2006). Imam Junaid Sayyid at-Thaifataini. Lebanon: Darul Qutub Ilmiah.

al-Muhasibi, A. a.-H. (1956). Riayah LI Huquqillah. Libanon: Darul Qutub al-Alamiyah.

al-Qusyairi, A. Q. (2003). Risalah al-Qusyairiah. Darul Kutub al-Arabi: Qahirah.

Asrifin. (n.d.). Tokoh-Tokoh Shufi. Surabaya: Karya Utama.

As-Sahmarani, A. (1987). At-Tasawwuf : Mansyauhu wa Mustalahatuhu. Bairut: Dar An-Nafis.

as-Sarraj, A. N. (1970). al-Luma'. Baghdad: Maktabah Al-Mutsanna.

Darmalaksana, W. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka dan Studi Lapangan. Pre-Print Digital Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.

Faza, A. M. (Maret 2017). Wawasan Hadits Nabi Tentang Wara'. Diroyah, 2, pp. 97-110.

Hamka. (1983). Tasauf. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Panjimas.

Hitti, P. K. (2006). History Of The Arabs. Jakarta: Serambi.

Iqbal, M. (2016). Rekonstruksi Pemikiran Religius Dalam Islam. Bandung: Mizan.

Kader, D. A. (2018). Imam Al-Junaid Al-Bagdadi (Pemimpin Kaum Sufi). Yogyakarta: Diva Press.

Kamba, M. N. (2018). Kidz Zaman Now. Tangerang Selatan: Iiman.

Kamba, M. N. (2020). Mencintai Allah Secara Merdeka. Tangerang: Iimani.

Ashani, S., Harahap, M. R. P. A., & Maulani, M. (2021). Trilogi Pemikiran Tasawuf Imam Junaid Al-Baghdadi (Mitsaq, Fana, dan Tauhid). Syifa al-Qulub, 5(2), 97-113.

Muthahari, M. (2012). Manusia Seutuhnya. Jakarta: Sadra Press.

Nasr, S. H. (2002). Warisan Sufi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Sufi.

Novianto, A., & Mustadi, A. (2015). Analisis buku teks muatan tematik integratif, scientific approach, dan authentic assessment sekolah dasar. Jurnal Kependidikan: Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran, 45(1).

Zed, M. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.