PARTISIPASI DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA MUSLIMAH DI SEKTOR INFORMAL DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI YANG BERKELANJUTAN


Dewi Kurniasari(1*), Maolana Efendi(2)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(2) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Although economic growth is increasing continuously, women are more disadvantaged in the labor market than men. While women are underrepresented in the labor force, there are still many of them who are unemployed or not unemployed, who are part-time and informal sector workers, unpaid workers, job-seeking groups, and who are not actively involved in the labor market. In the development of women's empowerment that has occurred so far, the most minor basic problem is women's participation in development, in addition to the existence of various forms of citizenship towards citizenship. One national form is on unpaid work. On average, women spend nineteen percent of their time each day doing unpaid activities, while men only 8 percent. This places a heavy burden on women who have to do paid work and care for paid work. This study aims to examine the participation and absorption of Muslim women workforce in the informal sector in support of sustainable economic growth. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods in presenting research data as a whole.


Keywords


Women Workers, Sustainable Economy, Informal Sector.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, I. (1990). WANITA KE PASAR: Studi tentang Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi Pedesaan. Populasi, 1(1).

BPS. (2018). Keadaan Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia.

BPS & KPPPA. (2017). Pembangunan Manusia Berbasis Gender. Jakarta: KPPPA.

BPS & KPPPA. (2016). Statistik Gender Tematik-Potret Ketimpangan Gender dalam Ekonomi. Jakarta: KPPPA.

Fakih, M. (1999). Analisis Gender dan Transformasi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Haas, S. (2006). Economic Development and the Gender Wage Gap. The Park Place Economist, 14.

Hidayah, N. (2014). Reinterpretasi Hak-Hak Ekonomi Perempuan dalam Islam. AHKAM: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 17(1).

ILO. (2013). Mempromosikan Akses Perempuan Atas Pekerjaan yang Layak dan Kesetaraan Kerja di Indonesia. Retrieved from http://www.ilo.org/jakarta/info/public/pr/WCMS201772/langen/index.htm

ILO. (2018). Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Referensi Manual Serikat Pekerja untuk Agenda Pembangunan Berkelanjutan 2030.

ILO. (2018). Women And Men In The Informal Economy: A Statistical Picture. Geneva: ILO.

Klasen. S., & Lamanna, F. (2009). The Impact of Gender Inequality in Education And Employment On Economic Growth: New Evidence for a Panel of Countries. Feminist Economics 15(3).

Knowles, S., Lorgelly, P. K., & Owen, P. D. (2002). Are educational gender gaps a brake on economic development? Some cross‐country empirical evidence. Oxford economic papers, 54(1), 118-149.

Krisni, M. M. S., (Jurnal Perempuan No 44:2005), Patimah, Dinamika Ekonomi Perempuan dalam Industri Kecil dan Menengah, (Jurnal Equalita. No. 2. Juni 2003).

Maloney, W. F. (2004). Informality Revisited. World Development, 32(7).

OECD. (2008). Gender and Sustainable Development Maximising The Economic, Social And Environmental Role Of Women. Paris: OECD.

Parawansa, K. I. (2013). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Bali: Kemensos.

Pitoyo, A. J. (2007). Dinamika Sektor Informal di Indonesia: Prospek, Perkembangan dan Kedudukannya dalam Sistem Ekonomi Makro. Populasi, 18(2).

Reimer, D., & Schroder, J. (2006). Tracing the Gender Wage Gap: Income Differences Between Male And Female University Graduates in Germany. Zeitschrift für Arbeitsmarkt Forschung, 39.

Risnawati. (2016). Peran Ganda Istri yang Bekerja dalam Membantu Ekonomi Keluarga Buruh Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit pada PT. Bumi Mas Agro Kecamatan Sandaran Kabupaten Kutai Timur. eJournal Sosiatri-Sosiologi, 4(3).

Seguino. S. (2000). Accounting for Gender in Asian Economic Growth. Feminist Economics, 6(3).

Soebyakto, B. (2016). Migrant Women Working at Informal Sectors: Empirical Study in Kuto Batu Village, Ilir Timur Ii Palembang City. International journal of humanities and socials science, 6(4), 1-27.

Tambunan. H. (1992). Peranan Wanita dalam Pembangunan. Makalah Lokakarya.

Trisiyani. (2014). Mengapa Wirausaha Wanita Menjadi Kunci Pembangunan Global. Retrieved from http://dberita.com/1170/mengapa-wirausaha-wanita-menjadi-kunci-pembangunan-global.

United Nations. (2014). World Survey on the Role of Women In Development 2014 Gender Equality And Sustainable Development. New York: The Research And Data Section Of UN Women.

Vanek, J., Chen, M. A., Carré, F., Heintz, J., & Hussmanns, R. (2014). Statistics on the informal economy: Definitions, regional estimates and challenges. Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO) Working Paper (Statistics), 2, 47-59.

World Bank. (2012). Gender Equality and Development. Washington DC: World Development Report The World Bank.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jim.v2i1.12517

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 
 
 Lisensi Creative Commons
View My Stats