Fiqh Muamalah Review of Airdrop Business Activities using Digital Assets Cryptocurrency


Ibnu Mutakhir(1*), Dedi Sunardi(2)

(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research is provided to examine cryptocurrency airdrop business activities as Hibah contracts in Fiqh muamalah, focusing on the Sharia framework and legal provisions in Indonesia. The main goal is to promote the promotion of new cryptocurrencies and increase the liquidity and value of cryptocurrencies. The research method used is the juridical normative research method, which specifically explores the implementation of norms, rules, and regulations contained in positive law and Islamic law. The research results confirm that the cryptocurrency airdrop business activities according to Fiqh Muamalah require fulfillment of the terms and conditions of the grant agreement, Ijarah agreement, and compliance with national legal provisions. In implementing an airdrop, crucial aspects such as the type of cryptocurrency being distributed, strict terms and conditions, and airdrop security are the main focus. Considering all these elements, it is hoped that cryptocurrency airdrop business activities can run efficiently and provide optimal benefits for all parties involved.

Keywords


Cryptocurrency Airdrop; Hibah Contract; Fiqh Muamalah; Sharia Framework; Airdrop Security

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alamsyah, Johan. “Urgensi Konsep Al-‘Ariyah, Al-Qardh, Dan Al-Hibah Di Indonesia.” Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi 4, no. 2 (2018): 166–81. https://doi.org/10.24952/yurisprudentia.v4i2.1505.

Andrey Sergeenkov. “What Is a Crypto Airdrop?” Coindesk, May 12, 2023. https://www.coindesk.com/learn/what-is-a-crypto-airdrop/.

Antonius Purwanto. “Mata Uang Kripto: Dari Sejarah Awal Hingga Regulasi Di Indonesia.” Kompaspedia, January 7, 2022. https://kompaspedia.kompas.id/baca/paparan-topik/mata-uang-kripto-dari-sejarah-awal-hingga-regulasi-di-indonesia.

Ariawan, I Gusti Ketut. “Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif” 1, no. 1 (2019): 21–30. https://doi.org/10.37637/kw.v1i1.419.

Atikah, Ika. METODOLOGI PENELITIAN HUKUM, 2022. http://repository.uinbanten.ac.id/9155/1/P%20Metode%20Penelitian%20Hukum.pdf.

Binus University School of Accounting. “Memahami Apa Itu Crypto Airdrops,” November 22, 2022. https://accounting.binus.ac.id/2022/11/22/memahami-apa-itu-crypto-airdrops/.

Budiwati, Septarina. “Akad Sebagai Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Syariah.” Jurnal Jurisprudence 7, no. 2 (2018): 152–59. https://doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v7i2.4095.

Darmawan, Abu Muslim Nurwan. “Qawa’id Fiqhiyyah: Harus Ada Saling Ridha Dalam Akad Jual Beli.” al-ukhuwah, 2022. https://alukhuwah.com/2022/05/16/qawaid-fiqhiyyah-harus-ada-saling-ridha-dalam-akad-jual-beli/.

Habibi, Muhammad Wildan. “Transaksi Pembayaran Melalui Cryptocurrency Dalam Perspektif Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Mui) Dan Nahdlatul Ulama (NU).” Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Dan Pemikiran Islam 3, no. 7 (2023). https://jurnalfsh.uinsa.ac.id/index.php/komparatif/article/view/1928.

Jake Frankenfield. “Cryptocurrency Airdrop: What Is It and How Does It Work.” Investopedia, September 13, 2022. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/airdrop-cryptocurrency.asp.

Jalil, Abdul, and Hilmi Abdillah. “Hukum Cryptocurrency Sebagai Mata Uang Dan Sebagai Komoditas ( Analisis Fatwa MUI Tentang Hukum Cryptocurrency ).” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 9, no. 03 (2023): 1–2. https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/jei/article/view/10269.

Kholijah, Siti, Ermanita P, and Siti Fatimah. “Investasi Online (Cryptocurrency) Di Indonesia (Ditinjau Dari Aspek Hukum Islam Dan Perlindungan Bagi Investor Selaku Konsumen).” EKSYDA: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Syariah, 2022, 90–102. https://www.ejournal.staidarussalamlampung.ac.id/index.php/eksyda/article/view/460.

Kurniawan, Puji. “Analisis Kontrak Ijarah.” Jurnal El-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan Dan Pranata Sosial 4, no. 2 (2018): 201–13. https://doi.org/10.24952/el-qanuniy.v4i2.2388.

Mafruhat, Ade Yunita, Billi Andiatama Rahmawan, and Nazmi Aulia Robbani. “Dampak Cryptocurrency Terhadap Sistem Moneter: Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Sistematis.” Bina Ekonomi 26, no. 2 (2022): 97–106. https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v26i2.5840.97-106.

Maulana, Mochammad Ichsan, Asep Dede Kurnia, and Ayi Nurbaeti. “Studi Kajian Bisnis Tambang Uang Digital (Cryptomining) Dalam Konteks Ijarah.” EKSISBANK: Ekonomi Syariah Dan Bisnis Perbankan 5, no. 1 (2021): 35–56. https://doi.org/10.37726/ee.v5i1.158.

My Islam. “SURAH AN-NISA AYAT 29 (4:29 QURAN) WITH TAFSIR,” n.d. https://myislam.org/surah-an-nisa/ayat-29/.

Rachmaditya, D. “Transaksi Cryptocurrency Perspektif Ushul Fiqh.” Muamalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2023, 145–58. https://doi.org/10.20414/mu.v15i2.7496.

S. Vishwa. “Crypto Airdrops Explained - A Complete Guide.” Token Metrics, 2024. https://www.tokenmetrics.com/blog/crypto-airdrops#how-do-crypto-airdrops-work.

Sajidin, Syahrul. “Legalitas Penggunaan Cryptocurrency Sebagai Alat Pembayaran Di Indonesia.” Arena Hukum 14, no. 2 (2021): 245–67. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2021.01402.3.

Saputra, Julfan, Sri Sudiarti, and Asmaul Husna. “Konsep Al-‘Ariyah, Al-Qardh Dan Al-Hibah.” Al-Sharf: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 2, no. 1 (August 10, 2021): 19–34. https://doi.org/10.56114/al-sharf.v2i1.136.

True Tamplin BSc, CEPF. “Cryptocurrency Airdrop Definition, Mechanisms, Types, Process.” Financestrategists, December 18, 2023. https://www.financestrategists.com/wealth-management/cryptocurrency/cryptocurrency-airdrop.

Vishu. “What Is Crypto Airdrop and How You Can Earn Money Through It.” Binance, April 16, 2023. What Is Crypto Airdrop and How You Can Earn Money Through It.

Wahid, Abdurrahman. “Riba Dan Gharar Dalam Bitcoin Pendekatan Qaidah Fiqh.” Rayah Al-Islam 7, no. 1 (2023): 358–84. https://doi.org/10.37274/rais.v7i1.668.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/am.v11i1.31842

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Web Analytics Made Easy - Statcounter View My Stats