Mental Health in Sufism from the Perspective of Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah


Bunga Bunga(1*), Wijaya Wijaya(2), Heni Indrayani(3)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Indonesia
(2) UIN Raden fatah Palembang, Indonesia
(3) UIN Raden Fatah Palembang,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Mental health is a psychiatric state that shows the ability to adapt and solve problems that exist within oneself and the external environment. Religion as a communal view of life provides guidance in all areas of life, including the formation and development of a healthy mindset. One of them is the Sufi approach. Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah was one of the great scholars in the field of Sufism who shaped mental health. He explained, starting with an approach to classifying the state of the human heart, because the soul is very closely related to the heart. The purpose of this study is to find out the mental health in Sufism Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah and the methods he applied to achieve mental health.This research is a library research. The results of the study can be concluded that mental health in Sufism is a person's ability to control his psychological functions, in order to adapt well to each other, to other people, to the environment, the universe or to God. Ibn Qayyim Al Jauziyyah proposed a concept that can achieve mental health more comprehensively and fundamentally. Especially by maintaining the most basic element of humanity, namely the heart. The values of Sufism can be used as a cure for all diseases, both psychological and physical. Because Sufism is a part of Islam that emphasizes a personal approach to Allah Swt. The path to Allah is closely related to the station of the heart.

Keywords


Ibn Qayyim Al-Jauziyyah; Mental Health; Sufism

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/slw.v2i3.40281

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