Promoting Religious Tolerance through Kampung Moderasi Beragama: A Study of the Implementation of Kepdirjen Bimas Islam No. 137/2023 in West Java

Promoting Religious Tolerance through Kampung Moderasi Beragama: A Study of the Implementation of Kepdirjen Bimas Islam No. 137/2023 in West Java

Authors

  • Kustana Kustana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Muhlas Muhlas UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/jt.v8i1.44110

Keywords:

Kampung Moderasi, religious conflict, polarization, religious moderation, Kepdirjen Bimas Islam

Abstract

This study aims to explain the implementation of the Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam (Kepdirjen Bimas Islam) Number 137 of 2023 regarding the establishment of Kampung Moderasi to prevent religious conflict polarization. The research examines several Kampung Moderasi cases in West Java, particularly in the cities of Bandung and Tasikmalaya, which have implemented this policy. Kampung Moderasi aims to create a harmonious and tolerant environment in society by promoting the values of religious moderation. Using a qualitative approach, this study employs interviews, direct observation, and document review methods. The findings show that Bandung, Kampung Moderasi in Cibadak, Babakan Ciparay, and Sukawarna have made significant initiatives in strengthening interfaith relations through interfaith dialogue, educational programs, and social activities. Meanwhile, in Tasikmalaya, Kampung Moderasi in Nagarawangi and Empangsari have also made similar efforts to strengthen social cohesion and prevent conflict by developing inclusive, religion-based communities. However, despite the positive outcomes of this policy's implementation, several challenges remain, such as limited resources and the lack of participation from some segments of society. This study concludes that Kepdirjen Bimas Islam Number 137 of 2023 is effective in preventing religious conflict polarization, but there needs to be greater support from local governments, religious institutions, and society to enhance participation and ensure the sustainability of the program. The future implementation of this policy requires strengthened cooperation among stakeholders and more intensive monitoring.

References

Adeney-Risakotta, B. (2014). Dealing with diversity: Religion, globalization, violence, gender, and disaster in Indonesia. Globethics.net.

Allport, G. (1954). The Nature of Prejudice. Addison-Wesley.

Azra, A. (2006). Indonesia, Islam, and democracy: Dynamics in a global context. Equinox Publishing.

Bardach, E. (2006). Policy dynamics. The Oxford Handbook of Public Policy, 336–366. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199548453.003.0016

Bourdieu, P. (2018). The forms of capital. In The sociology of economic life (pp. 78–92). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429494338-6

DeGroff, A., & Cargo, M. (2009). Policy implementation: Implications for evaluation. New Directions for Evaluation, 2009(124), 47–60. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/ev.313

Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam. (2023). Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Nomor 137 Tahun 2023 mengenai Pedoman Pembentukan Kampung Moderasi Beragama Tahun 2023. Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam.

Drucker, P. (2018). The effective executive. Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780080549354

Febriani, S. R. (2022). The Perception of Millennial Generation on Religious Moderation through Social Media in the Digital Era. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 21(2), 313–334. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol21.iss2.art1

Gaus, N., Yunus, M., Karim, A., & Sadia, H. (2019). The analysis of policy implementation models in higher education: the case study of Indonesia. Policy Studies, 40(1), 92–109. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/01442872.2018.1539224

Gunawan, H. (2023). Pendidikan moderasi beragama. etheses.uinsgd.ac.id. https://etheses.uinsgd.ac.id/69088/1/Pendidikan_Moderasi Beragama_Heri Gunawan.pdf

Hakim, B. A. (2013). Peran pemerintah daerah dan Kantor Kementerian Agama dalam pemeliharaan kerukunan umat beragama (1 ed.). Kementerian Agama RI, Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan. Kementerian Agama RI, Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan.

Hati, L. P. (2023). Religious Harmony Forum: Ideal Religious Moderation in the Frame of Building Tolerance in Medan City, Indonesia. Pharos Journal of Theology, 104(4). https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.104.420

Downloads

Published

2025-02-12

How to Cite

Kustana, K., & Muhlas, M. (2025). Promoting Religious Tolerance through Kampung Moderasi Beragama: A Study of the Implementation of Kepdirjen Bimas Islam No. 137/2023 in West Java. TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, 8(1), 146–161. https://doi.org/10.15575/jt.v8i1.44110
Loading...