Konstruksi Sosial Masyarakat Percandian dalam Pemeliharaan Kearifan Lokal


Enda Enda(1*)

(1) Departemen Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to determine the social construction of the Batujaya temple complex, Karawang, West Java in maintaining local wisdom. This study uses Peter L. Berger's social construction theory, which sees society as a process that takes place in three dialectical moments at once, namely externalization, objectification, and internalization. The social construction of society has a long journey from the past to the present, and the future. So that in society a social reality is created. The method used in this research is a descriptive method, which is a type of qualitative data to describe, analyze, and reveal events that occur in the field. The data sources of this research are the village government, community leaders, temple maintenance workers, and the temple community. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. In addition, it is also equipped with secondary data in the form of reference books, tourism profiles in the form of brochures that are relevant to the research theme to support data in the field. The results showed that in order to maintain local wisdom, the people of the baths still maintain their belief in animism and dynamism. Relations between local communities are built through a process of adaptation, interaction, and socialization. Efforts to regenerate local wisdom are carried out through integrated socialization to schools and creating a tourism-loving community.


Keywords


Wisata budaya; turisme lokal; sistem kepercayaan; sosialisasi; sosiologi budaya

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ade, V., & Affandi, I. (2016). Implementasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam mengembangkan keterampilan kewarganegaraan (studi deskriptif analitik pada masyarakat talang mamak kec. rakit kulim, kab. indragiri hulu provinsi riau). Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 25(1), 77–91.

Camorrino, A. (2016). Socialization of the “Homeless Mind”. An Analysis of Contemporary Society through the Contribution of Peter Berger. Italian Journal of Sociology of Education, 8(3).

Caswell, D., & Dörr, K. (2018). Automated Journalism 2.0: Event-driven narratives: From simple descriptions to real stories. Journalism Practice, 12(4), 477–496.

Colombelli, A., & Quatraro, F. (2019). Green start-ups and local knowledge spillovers from clean and dirty technologies. Small Business Economics, 53(4), 773–792.

Eisenring, S. S. T. (2014). Konstruksi Sosial Arsitektur. Fahmi Pustaka.

Fourcade, M., & Johns, F. (2020). Loops, ladders and links: the recursivity of social and machine learning. Theory and Society, 1–30.

Gainza, X. (2017). Culture-led neighbourhood transformations beyond the revitalisation/gentrification dichotomy. Urban Studies, 54(4), 953–970.

Gao, J., & Wu, B. (2017). Revitalizing traditional villages through rural tourism: A case study of Yuanjia Village, Shaanxi Province, China. Tourism Management, 63, 223–233.

Gaus, N., Sultan, S., & Basri, M. (2017). State bureaucracy in Indonesia and its reforms: An overview. International Journal of Public Administration, 40(8), 658–669.

Hayashi Jr, P., Abib, G., & Hoppen, N. (2019). Validity in qualitative research: A processual approach. The Qualitative Report, 24(1), 98–112.

Herzog, P. S., King, D. P., Khader, R. A., Strohmeier, A., & Williams, A. L. (2020). Studying Religiosity and Spirituality: A Review of Macro, Micro, and Meso-Level Approaches. Religions, 11(9), 437.

Knepper, T. (2001). Review on Peter Berger’s The Sacred Canopy: Elements of Sociological Theory of Religion.

Komariah, N., Saepudin, E., & Rodiah, S. (2018). Development of Tourist Village Based on Local Wisdom. Journal of Environmental Management & Tourism, 9(6), 1172–1177.

LPPD. (2015). Tahun 2015 Desa Segaran, Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat.

Moleong, L. J. (1996). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Rosda Karya.

Mustari, M., & Rahman, M. T. (2012). Pengantar Metode Penelitian. Laksbang Pressindo.

Pujiati, D. (2019). Social construction of ndudut mantu engagement tradition in Centhini society District Lamongan. Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, 11(1), 1–7.

Rahman, M. T. (2010). Pluralisme Politik. WAWASAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Sosial Budaya, 34(1), 1–13.

Segre, S. (2016). Social constructionism as a sociological approach. Human Studies, 39(1), 93–99.

Sunarto, K. (2004). Multicultural Education in Schools, Challenges in its Implementation. Jurnal Multicultural Education in Indonesia and South East Asia, 1.

Sundapura, R. A. (2019). Membongkar Sejarah Karawang. Lembaga Kajian Sundapura Karawang.

Suyatno, S. (2015). Revitalisasi Kearifan Lokal sebagai Upaya Penguatan Identitas Keindonesiaan.

Yang, E. C. L., Khoo-Lattimore, C., & Arcodia, C. (2017). A narrative review of Asian female travellers: Looking into the future through the past. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(10), 1008–1027.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jt.v3i2.9496

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats

________________________________________________________________________

E - ISSN : 2615-5028


TEMALI is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.>

 

Published by : Prodi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Sponsored by : Ikatan Sosiologi Indonesia (ISI)

 

Flag Counter