KETIDAKADILAN BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DALAM AKSESIBILITAS JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI KOTA BANDUNG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v9i1.5709Keywords:
Procedural Inequity, Social Inequity, Political Inequity, National Health Insurance.Abstract
The study aims to describe procedural inequity, social inequity and political inequity for the poor in the accessibility to the Indonesian National Health Insurance. This study uses a qualitative method. Meanwhile, data collection uses in-depth interview, observation, and document study. Data analysis steps consist of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. Procedural inequity was shown the invalid data collection process of the poor, so that they are not recorded as beneficiaries (PBI/Penerima Bantuan Iuran) or participants of the Social Security Management Agency of Health (BPJS/Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial-Kesehatan). Social inequity was shown to be unclear in the eligibility of the poor, which resulted in them having difficulty getting as beneficiaries. Meanwhile, political inequity has shown that there are marginalized the poor. Limited budget allocation causes the power elite to prioritize the poor who are near the power elite. Even though, they have the right to get a national health insurance program.
References
Bryman, A. (2008). Social Research Methods. New York: Oxford University Press Inc.
Cresswell, J. W. (1998). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design Choosing Among Five Traditions. California: SAGE Publication, Inc.
Huraerah, A. (2019). Kebijakan Perlindungan Sosial: Teori dan Aplikasi Dynamic Governance. Bandung: Nuansa Cendekia.
Iatridis, D. (1994). Social Policy: Institutional Context of Social Development and Human Services. California: Books/Cole Publishing Company Pacific Grove.
Jamasy, O. (2004). Keadilan, Pemberdayaan, dan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan. Jakarta: Belantika.
Marshall, T. H. (1950). Citizenship and Social Class and Other Essays. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press.
Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis. London: Sage Publications.
Mulyana, A. (2016). HAM dan Pemerintah Daerah: Ikhtiar Membumikan HAM di Level Lokal. Jurnal HAM Vol. XIII.
Rawls, J. (2011). Teori Keadilan: Dasar-dasar Filsafat Politik untuk Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Sosial dalam Negara. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Smith, R. K. M, et.al. (2008). Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia. Yogyakarta: Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia Universitas Islam Indonesia (PUSHAM UII).
Suseno, F. M. (2005). Pijar-Pijar Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945.
Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish their manuscripts in JISPO agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal;
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal; and
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their websites) after publication process, or prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
