Islamic Religious Learning for Muallaf at Pesantren
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v6i2.9752Keywords:
Islamic Education, Muallaf, Optimization Program, Religious ConversionAbstract
This study aims to describe the learning activities of Islamic Religious Education at the An-Naba Islamic Boarding School for muallaf. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytic method. Interviews, observation and documentation were applied to collect the data. Data were analyzed using the Milles and Huberman model analysis. The results showed that learning Islam for muallaf has the objectives to improve the quality of learning, create an ideal Muslim personality, foster Muslim morals, Muslim salimah personalities, and Muslims as caliphs. The optimization program for Islamic religious learning consists of a coaching program, an educational program, a development program, and a vocational education development program. The process of organizing Islamic religious learning for muallaf consists of four stages: shahâdah (the process of Islamization); ta'âruf (introduction) and tafâhum (understanding); ibthan (internalization); and muwâfaqah (acceptance).
Â
References
Abdillah, A., & Sjafei, M. S. (2019). Konversi Agama (Studi Fenomenologi pada Mualaf Tionghoa di Kota Banda Aceh). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FISIP Unsyiah, 4(4). Retrieved from http://www.jim.unsyiah.ac.id/FISIP/article/view/12933
Abdullah, S. F., Salim, S., Dahaman, M. A., Hamid, S. A., & Rahman, M. N. A. (2018). Muallaf Da’wah Activities in kedah: Challenges and Solutions. Journal of Social Sciences Research, Special Issue 6, 1125-1131. https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi6.1125.1131
Boz, T. (2011). Religious Conversion, Models and Paradigms. Epiphany: Journal of Transdisciplinary Studies, 4 (1), 128-145.
Chauhan, N. (2017). Religious Conversion and Freedom of Religion in India: Debates and Dilemmas. ILI Law Review. I, 126-136.
Buxant, C. et al.,. (2009). Contemporary Conversions: Compensatory Needs or Self-Growth Motives?. Research for the Social Scientific Study of Religion, 20, 47-68.
Emang, R. (2014). Konversi Agama dan Strategi Pembinaannya di Kota Makassar (Master's thesis, UIN Alauddin Makasar). Retrieved from http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/id/eprint/700/
Gepu, W., et al., (2018). Religious Conversion towards Hindu Kaharingan to Christianity. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture. 4 (4), 25-37.
Hadidjah, & Karman. (2010). Pengantar Studi Islam. Hilliana Press.
Hakim, R. (2013). Pola Pembinaan Mualaf di Kabupaten Sidrap Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Al-Qalam, 19(1). https://doi.org/ttp://dx.doi.org/10.31969/alq.v19i1.150
Hakim, R. (2019). The Improvement of Students’ Competence in Islamic Education Programme through Tahsin Al-Quran Activities. Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education, 3(1), 35-55. http://kjie.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/kjie/article/view/21
Hardi, N. M. (2019). Komunikasi Antarbudaya Etnis Tionghoa dan Pribumi di Kota Palembang. Jurnal RASI, 1(1), 73-91.
Harun, S., et. al.,. (2012). Factors That Influences Religious Conversion Among Muslim Splinter Groups In Indonesia. OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, 05 (08), 11-20.
Hawi, A. (2013). Kompetensi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam. Rajawali Press.
Hidayati, S. (2014). Problematika Pembinaan Muallaf di Kota Singkawang dan Solusinya melalui Program Konseling Komprehensif. Jurnal Dakwah, XV(1), 111–136. https://doi.org/10.14421/jd.2014.15106
Isbah, M. F. (2020). Pesantren in the Changing Indonesian Context: History and Current Developments. Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 8(1), 65–106. https://doi.org /10.21043/QIJIS.V8I1.5629
James, W. (1967). The Varieties of Religious Experience. The Macmillan Company.
Kilbourne, B. & James T. R. (1989). Paradigm Conflict, Types of Conversion, and Conversion Theories Sociology of Religion, 50 (1), 1–21. https://doi.org/ 10.2307/3710915.
Kawangit, M. R., Don, A. G., & Mohamad, A. D. (2012). Dakwah kepada Golongan Muallaf Orang Asli di Kelantan. Al-Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Dakwah, 4(4), 87-105. http://spaj.ukm.my/jalhikmah/index.php/jalhikmah/article/view/21
Kurnia, R., & Sani, K. (2018). Penanaman Nilai-nilai Agama Islam di Kalangan Keluarga Muallaf. FITRA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 39–49.
Mahfud, C. (2018). Chinese Muslim Community Develpomenr in Contemporary Indonesia: Experiences of Piti in East Java. Studia Islamika, 25(3), 471-502. http://doi:10.15408/sdi.v25i3.6755
Maraghi, A. M. (2000). Tafsir Al-Maraghi. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
McGuire, M. B. (2002). Religion The Social Context (5th ed.). Wadsworth Pub. Co.
Muljana, Y. (2011). Dampak Pembinaan dan Pendampingan Mualaf terhadap Perilaku Keagamaan Mualaf di Yayasan Masjid Al-Falah Surabaya (Bachelor thesis, IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. Retrieved from http://repository.syekhnurjati.ac.id/2519/
Noviza, N. (2015). Penggunaan Bibliotherapy dalam Membantu Penyesuaian Diri pada Mualaf Tionghoa Masjid Al-Islam Muhammad Cheng Ho Palembang. Intizar: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan, 21(2), 185-200. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id /index.php/intizar /article/view/306.
Pohl, F. (2006). Islamic Education and Civil Society: Reflections on the Pesantren Tradition in Contemporary Indonesia. Comparative Education Review, 50(3), 389–409. https://doi.org/10.1086/503882
Rahman, A., Warsah, I., & Murfi, A. (2019). Islamic Education System in Singapore: Current Issues and Challenges. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 197–222. https://doi.org /10.14421/jpi.2019.82.197-222
Ramayulis. (2009). Psikologi Agama. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
Ramayulis. (2015). Ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
Widodo, R. I. (2017). Retrieved from (http://khazanah. republika.co.id/berita/dunia-islam/islam-Nusantara/17/02/01/okpetz394-lima-tahun-terakhirada-10-ribu-orang-masuk-islam).
Shidiq, S., & Hidayatus, S. (2018). Model Pendidikan Muallaf (Studi Kasus: Pesantren Pembinaan Muallaf Yayasan An-Naba Center Indonesia). Penamas: Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan, 31(1), 83–106. https://doi.org/10.31330/penamas. v31i1.227.
Sugiyono. (2014). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Supriadi, S. (2018). Problematika Muallaf dalam Melaksanakan Ajaran Agama Islam di Desa Tumbang Runen Kecamatan Kamipang Kabupaten Katingan. Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah, 5(1), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.33084/jhm.v5i1.162
Tumanggor, R.O. (2016). The Conversion of Religion in Psychological Perspective. Asean Conference 2nd Psychology & Humanity. 836-844.
Umam, K. M. (2014). Pengalaman Konversi Agama pada Muallaf Tionghoa. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 2(3). Retrived from https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id /index.php/character /article/view/10997
Wekke, I. S., & Hamid, S. (2013). Technology on language teaching and learning: A research on Indonesian Pesantren. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 83, 585-589. https://doi.org /10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.06.111
Zinnbauer, B. J. & Kenneth I. P. (2015). Spiritual Conversion: A Study of Religious Change Among College Students, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 37 (1), 161-180.
Yudha, A. E. P. & E. Setiyowati. (2016). Mualaf Center Design as an Implementation of Psychological and Economical Effect for Mualaf in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Architecture, 4(1), 37-43. https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v4i1.3466
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).