Political Economy of Power: Analysis of State and Market Relations in the Context of Marginalization of Traditional Markets in Makassar City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/candidate.v2i2.45719Keywords:
Traditional Markets, State-Capital Relations, Economic Marginalization, Policy Analysis, Local Governance, Modern Retail Expansion.Abstract
This research examines the relational dimensions between the state, capital and people's economic space in the context of the struggle for the existence of traditional markets in Makassar City, with a case study of the Terong Market. Using a critical political economy perspective, this research reveals how unequal power relations between dominant economic actors and the state create structural marginalization of traditional markets. Through policy analysis of Perda No. 15 Tahun 2009 and its implementation, it was identified that local states tend to operate as facilitators of capital interests through policies that are permissive towards modern retail expansion. This research argues that the resilience of traditional markets cannot be separated from a broader political configuration of power, where changes in the political paradigm that place the people's economy as the subject of development are a prerequisite for the sustainability of traditional markets in the contemporary era.
References
Bourdieu, P. (1984). A social critique of the judgement of taste. Cambridge, MA.
BPS. (2020). Kota Makassar Dalam Angka 2020.
Brenner, N., & Theodore, N. (2002). Cities and the geographies of “actually existing neoliberalism.” Antipode, 34(3), 349–379.
Busse, M. (2022). Markets. In A handbook of economic anthropology (pp. 136–148). Edward Elgar Publishing.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publication Inc.
Fairclough, N. (2013). Critical discourse analysis: The critical study of language. Routledge.
Geertz, C. (1963). Peddlers and princes: social change and economic modernization in two Indonesian towns.
Gereffi, G., & Korzeniewicz, M. (1993). Commodity chains and global capitalism. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Febrianto Syam, Ahmad Amiruddin, Sopia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).



.jpg)


