GAYA BAHASA CINTA JIBRAN KHALIL JIBRAN DALAM NOVEL “AL-AJNIḤAT AL-MUTAKASSIRAT” (Kajian Stilistika)


Rendi Fathurohman(1*), Muhammad Syasi(2), Ahmad Qonit AD(3)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati,  
(2) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati,  
(3) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This article aims to explain the style that is identified in Jibran Khalil Jibran’s novel “al-Ajnihat al-Mutakassirat”. The style includes diction, sentence, figurative language and meaning effect based on Ahmad Sayyeb’s theory that is clearness, force, beauty, and pressing. The styles used by Jibran includes 1) Diction that is repeating the same sound in makhraj and using synonyms, and 2) The sentence includes mumtaddah, muta’addidah, murakkabah, and mutasyābikah. 3) Figurative language includes figure of thought and figure of speech. The figure of thought includes simile, metaphor, personification, metonymy, and sinekdok. The figure of speech includes repetition, parallelism, paradoks, anaphora, and polisidentol. 4) Meaning effect includes clearness, force, beauty, and pressing


Full Text:

Untitled

References


‘Ayyad, Syukri Muhammad. 1988. Mabādi ‘Ilm al-Uslūb al-‘Arabi. Madinah: International Press

Al-Jārimi ‘Alī dan Amīn Muṣṭafa, 2007. al-Balāgah al-Wādihat. Jakarta: Raudhah Press

As’ad Abdul Hamid. 2006. Al-Jumlah al-Washfiyyah fi an-Nahwi al-‘Arabi. Yordania: Dar adh-Dhiya.

Faiz. Fahruddin. 2004. Filosofi Cinta Kahlil Gibran. Yogyakarta: Qalam

Fāris, Ibnu. 1979. Mu’jam Maqāyis al-Lughah. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr

Gibran, Gibran Kholil. t.t. Al-Ajnihat al-Mutakassirah. Bairut: Al-Maktabah al-Tsaqafah. Kamil, Sukron. 2009. Teori Kritik Sastra Arab Klasik dan Modern. Jakarta: Rajawali Press

Kawwaz, Muhammad Karīm. t.t. ‘Ilm al-Uslūb mafāhim wa taṭbīqāt. t.d: t.p

Keraf. Gotys. 2010. Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Mansyur Kustiwan. 2002. Dalil al-Katib Wa al-Mutarjim. Jakarta: Moyo Segoro Agung

Maṣluh, Sa’ad. 1996. Al-Uslūbiyyah Dirāsah Lugawiyyah Ihṣāiyyah. Kairo: ‘Alam al-Kutub

Nurgiantoro, Burhan. 2012. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press

Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 2014. Stilistika. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press

Qalyubi, Syihabuddin. 1997. Stilistika al-Quran Pengantar Orientasi Studi al-Quran. Yogyakarta: Titian Ilahi

.2013. Stilistika Bahasa dan Sastra Arab. Yogyakarta: Karya Media

Ratna, Nyoman Kutha. 2016. Stilistika Kajian Puitika Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar

Sayyid. Ahmad. 1991. Al-Uslūb. Kairo: Maktabah al-Nahdhah

Sudjiman, Panuti. 1993. Bunga Rampai Stilistika, Jakarta: Grafiti

Sulaimān, Fathullāh Ahmad. 2004. Al-Uslūbiyyah Madkhal Nazari wa Dirāsah Tatbīqiyyah. Kairo: Maktabah Adab

Syarif, Abdul ‘Aziz, dkk. 1992. Al-Uslūbiyyah wa al-Bayān al-‘Arabī. Kairo: Dar Al-Miṣriyyah al-Lubnāniyyah

Ubādah, Ibrahim. 2001. Al-Jumlah al-‘Arabiyyah. Kairo: Maktabah al-Adab

Ya’qub, Ibnu. 2008. Mu’jam al-Wasīṭ. Kairo: Dar al-Hadits

Ẓāẓā, Hasan. 1990. Kalām al-‘Arab. Beirut: Dar al-Syāmilah




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/hijai.v2i1.6473

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2019 Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature



ISSN: 2621-1343