Ngabungbang Ritual Culture in Peasant Communities


Shindu Irwansyah(1*), Hadi Nuramin(2), Dede Wahyudin(3)

(1) UNISBA, Indonesia
(2) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(3) ISIF Cirebon, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to explore the purpose of carrying out the rituals of ngabungbang and increase the local wisdom of Sundanese people, especially the people of Cihideung. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, document studies, literature studies, namely by investigating and covering the analysis and interpretation of data to conclusions based on research. Humans basically have bad traits which must be cleaned in order to bring kindness, peace and comfort to other beings. Cihideung residents believe that spirits and spirits who occupy their place can give good or bad. ngabungbang is silent outside the building by staying up all night especially in the sacred place of the full moon calendar which is usually done on the fourteenth of the month of mulud because in this month the birth of the prophet Muhammad SAW. the mosque. The mourning ritual is still carried on from generation to generation which mediates the people of Cihideung to rid themselves of bad traits, stay away from reinforcements in order to get good and be kept away from the ugliness that befalls them when living life, and respect their spirits with media used as media symbol in ritual. The media in this ritual are offerings for the karuhun which consist of: Gapar mulud, Gapar Kabulan, Nyimbel Red and white porridge, bitter coffee, brown sugar, milk, and clear water, salt, rice cone, rice and money.


Keywords


culture, ritual, ngabungbang, Cihideung

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afrianti, D. (2019). Transformation of the Spread of the Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusti Concept in Javanese Society from the 16th Century AD to the 21st Century AD. International Journal of Islamic Khazanah, 9(1), 29–34.

Ahimsa-Putra, H. S. (2012). Fenomenologi agama: Pendekatan Fenomenologi untuk memahami agama. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 20(2), 271–304.

Archer, M. S., & Elder-Vass, D. (2012). Cultural system or norm circles? An exchange. European Journal of Social Theory, 15(1), 93–115.

Ghani, A. M. A. (2019). Metode Diskusi Lembaga Kajian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia Nahdlatul Ulama. Khazanah Sosial, 1(1), 1–14.

Herlinawati, L. (2011). Ngaruwat Solokan di Desa Cihideung Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Patanjala, 3(2), 296–314.

Ismail, A. (2012). Agama nelayan: pergumulan Islam dengan budaya lokal. Pustaka Pelajar.

Kahmad, D. H. (2011). Sosiologi agama: potret agama dalam dinamika konflik, pluralisme dan modernitas. Pustaka Setia.

Koentjaraningrat. (1990). Beberapa pokok antropologi sosial. Dian Rakyat.

Mufid, A. S. (2006). Tangklukan, abangan, dan tarekat: Kebangkitan agama di Jawa. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Muttaqien, Z. (2019). Peran Perempuan dalam Tradisi Sunda Wiwitan. Khazanah Theologia, 1(1), 23–39.

Petrof, S. (2015). Religious Broadcasting–Between Sacred and Profane toward a ritualized mystification. Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies, 14(40), 92–111.

Riis, O., & Woodhead, L. (2010). A sociology of religious emotion. Oxford University Press.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kauntitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Syam, N. (2005). Islam pesisir. LKiS Pelangi Aksara.

Wibowo, A. (2019). Pola Komunikasi Masyarakat Adat. Khazanah Sosial, 1(1), 15–31.

Wawancara dengan Abah aling, sesepuh desa Cihideung.

Wawancara dengan Ema (istri abah Aling), sesepuh desa cihideung.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v10i2.8414

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Shindu Irwansyah et.all

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 


IJIK: International Journal of Islamic Khazanah has been indexed on:

Google ScholarDOAJ

 

 UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Abdul Haris Nasution Street No.105, Cibiru,  Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

E-mail: IJIK@uinsgd.ac.id

Lisensi Creative Commons

IJIK are licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International

 
Flag Counter
View my Stats ( Click )