Indigenous Religion’s Strategy in Maintaining their Belief


Iwan Setiawan(1*), Irfan Goffary(2), Mohamad Hamim(3)

(1) Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis, Indonesia
(2) STAI Al-Falah, Cicalengka, Indonesia
(3) STAI Tasikmalaya, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to discuss the patterns of strategy adherents of the Madrais or the Djawa Sunda Religion (ADS) in Cigugur, Indonesia, in maintaining their trust. This study uses a qualitative approach to the descriptive-analytic method through literature studies. Data obtained through the review of the literature and then analyzed using content analysis (content analysis) using Miles and Crow's theory of "organizational strategy." The results showed that the pattern of the strategy of adherents of the teachings of Madrais in maintaining its beliefs seen in several ways, namely: the model of prospectors, defenders, analyzers, and reactors. The prospector pattern means forming a new form of organization. The model of defenders means to survive for the stability of the organization's existence. Pattern analyzers mean dealing with internal consolidation to find an organization's safe position. Finally, the pattern of reactors is forced to succumb because of external threats and pressures and is unable to fight them.


Keywords


Indigenous Religion, Strategy, Madrais, The Religion of Djawa Sunda

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdalla, M. M., & Altaf, J. G. (2018). Análise Crítica do Discurso em Administração/Gestão: sistematização de umframework metodológico para o modelo tridimensional de Norman Fairclough. Encontro de Ensino e Pesquisa Da Anpad, At Porto Alegre.

Dagun, S., & Purwanto, A. (2000). Adat Karuhun Urang: Pemaparan Budaya Spiritual. Lembaga Pengkajian Kebudayaan Nusantara.

Damami, M. (2011). Kepercayaan Terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa Pada Periode 1973-1983: Sebuah Sumbangan Pemahaman tentang Proses Legalisasi Konstitusional dalam konteks Pluralitas Keberagamaan di Indonesia. Kementerian Agama RI.

Indrawardhana, I. (2012). Jejak Sejarah Kiai Madrais (Pangeran Sadewa Alibasa Kusuma Wijayaningrat).

Maarif, S. (2017). Pasang Surut Politik Rekognisi Agama Leluhur dalam Politik Agama di Indonesia (L. Khairiyah Pary (ed.)). CRCS (Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies).

Miles, R. E., Snow, C. C., Meyer, A. D., & Coleman, H. J. (2003). Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process. Stanford Business Books. https://doi.org/10.2307/257544

Mubarok, H. (2019). History of Advocasy of Religious Pluralism: Case Study of Ancestral Religion Advocasy in Indonesia. Dialog: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keagamaan, 42(2), 134–145. https://jurnaldialog.kemenag.go.id/index.php/dialog/article/view/329

Mutaqin, A. (2013). Spiritualitas Agama Lokal (Studi Ajaran Sunda Wiwitan aliran Madrais di Cigugur Kuningan Jawabarat). Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama, 8(1), 89–102.

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24042/ajsla.v8i1.528

Setiawan, I. (2013). Menembus Batas-Batas Agama : Konstruksi Damai di Susuru [Universitas Gadjah Mada].

http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian/63387

Suhaenah, E., Rohaeni, A. J., & Listiani, W. (2017). Rekontruksi pikukuh Tilu dalam Manajemen Babarit pada Upacara Serentaun Cigugur Kuningan. Panggung: Jurnal Seni Budaya, 27(2), 168–176. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v27i2.258

Syukur, A. (2011). Islam, Etnisitas, dan Politik Identitas: Kasus Sunda. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, XXXV(No.2 Juli-Desember 2011), 407–426.

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v35i2.15

Waluyajati, R. S. R. (2017). Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS). Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Dan Lintas Budaya, 1, 103–109. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v1i2.1389

Wiardi, Di. (2007). Bertahan Untuk Tidak Gugur, Religi (Adat) Cigugur. In Sisi Senyap Politik Bising. Kanisius.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v10i2.8417

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Iwan Setiawan et.all

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 


IJIK: International Journal of Islamic Khazanah has been indexed on:

Google ScholarDOAJ

 

 UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Abdul Haris Nasution Street No.105, Cibiru,  Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

E-mail: IJIK@uinsgd.ac.id

Lisensi Creative Commons

IJIK are licensed under Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International

 
Flag Counter
View my Stats ( Click )