THE DYNAMICS OF GOVERNMENT POLITICAL POLICY TO AGAMA DJAWA SUNDA (ADS); Study of Historical Analysis and Its Development


Anwar Sanusi(1*), Azmi Rizaldy(2)

(1) IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia
(2) IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Sadewa Alibassa Koesoema Widjajaningrat or known as Madrais was born in Kuningan and had studied religious insight at several Islamic boarding schools. However, the pattern of his life was dominated by mysticism, so that he feels he has received revelation from God. It was on the basis of receiving this revelation that Madrais founded the Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS). The Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) is one of the local belief systems in Indonesia and had developed in the Cigugur, Kuningan and several other areas in West Java. In its development, it often experiences obstacles and resistances. Even so, its adherents are still able to maintain the Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) and move according to the times. The basic conception of Javanese-Sundanese belief lies on three main pillars, namely the Concept of God, Pikukuh Tilu and Customary Law (Circumcision, Marriage and Death) according to the teachings developed in ADS.


Keywords


Keywords : Madrais, ADS, Kuningan, Sadewa

Full Text:

PDF

References


Daftar Pustaka

Afia, Neng Darol 1998, Tradisi dan Kepercayaan Lokal pada Beberapa Suku di Indonesia, Badan Litbang Agama, Departemen Agama RI,

ANRI, Laporan-laporan Gerakan Protes di Jawa pada Abad XX. Jakarta: Penerbitan Sumber-sumber Sejarah ANRI, 1981.

CRCS, 2008, Laporan Tahunan Kehidupan Beragama di Indonesia tahun 2008, (Yogyakarta: Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies/CRCS, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada,

Djatikusumah, Pangeran. Pemaparan Budaya Spiritual Paguyuban Adat Cara Karuhun Urang. Cigugur Kuningan, 1997.

------------- 1995, Pemaparan Budaya Spiritual Paguyuban Adat Cara Karuhun Urang, Cigugur-Kuningan,

------------- 1915, Saka Wicikan Paparan Pikukuh Tilu; Leunyapaneun Putra-Putri, Kuningan: tanpa penerbit,

------------ T.T, Surasa Husus Lenyepaneun Pikeun Warga Paguyuban Adat Cara Karuhun Urang. Kuningan: tanpa penerbit,

------------ 1915 Saka, Wicikan Paparan Pikukuh Tilu; Leunyapaneun Putra-Putri, Kuningan: tanpa penerbit,

Djuniasih, Elisabeth dan Aceng Kosasih, April 2019, Penerapan Karakter Toleransi Beragama Pada Masyarakat Cigugur Kuningan yang Pluralis. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, Tahun IX. No. 1 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Kartapradja, Kamil. Aliran Kebatinan dan Kepercayaan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Masagung, 1985.

Ma’mun, Ujang. Pikukuh Tilu: Jalan Menuju Kesejatian Manusia (Studi Ajaran Kebatinan Agama Djawa Sunda).Skripsi. Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2008.

Mutaqin, Zezen Zaenal. Penghayat Orthodoxy And The Legal Politics of The State: The Survival of Agama Djawa Sunda (Madraism) in Indonesia. Indonesia and The Malay World Jurnal No. 122, Vol. 42, (2014).

Muttaqin, Ahmad. Spiritualitas Agama Lokal (Studi Ajaran Sunda Wiwitan Aliran Madrais di Cigugur Kuningan Jawa Barat. Jurnal Al-Adyan, Vol. VIII, No. 1. 2013.

Nuh, Nuhrison M. Paham Madrais (AKUR) di Cigugur Kuningan. Dalam Achmad Rosodo (E.d.), Perkembangan Paham Keagamaan Lokal di Indonesia. Jakarta: Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan Badan Litbang daan Kementerian Agama RI. 2011.

Qadim, Husnul. Strategi Bertahan Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) Cigugur. Jurnal KALAM. Vol. 11 No. 2. Bandung: UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, 2017.

Ruchiyat, Y. 1983, Agama Djawa Sunda. Seri Pastoral No. 95,

Rosana, Nana Lukas. Sejarah Perkembangan Gereja Katolik Paroki Kristus Raja Cigugur Tahun 1964-2003. Skripsi. Yogyakarta: Universitas Sanata Dharma, 2005.

Rosidin, Didin Nurul. Kebatinan, Islam and The State: The Dissolution of Madraism in 1964. Tesis. Leiden: Leiden University, 2000.

Saidi, Anas (E.d). Menekuk Agama, Membangun Tahta: Kebijakan Agama Orde Baru. Depok: Desantara, 2004.

Straathof, W. Agama Djawa-Sunda: Sedjarah, Adjaran, dan Tjara Berpikirnja. Majalah Basis, 1971.

Sukmana, Iman C. Gereja Katolik Cigugur: Dinamika Historis Paroki Kristus Raja (1964-2014).Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2014.

Suwarno Imam S, 2005 Konsep Tuhan, Manusia, Mistik dalam Berbagai Kebatinan Jawa, Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada

Tendi. Sejarah Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) di Cigugur Kuningan 1939-1969. Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2015

Viktorahadi, RF. Bhanu. Merefleksikan Integrasi Eks-Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) dari Perspektif Pertobatan Kornelius. Jurnal Teologi Vol. 07, No. 01. Bandung: Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, 2018.

Waluyajati, Roro SR. Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS). Jurnal Agama dan Lintas Budaya, Vol. 1, No. 2. Bandung: Jurusan Perbandingan Agama, Fakultas Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, 2017.

Wiardi, Didi. Bertahan Untuk Tidak Gugur, Religi (Adat) Cigugur.Dalam Susanto, Budi (E.d). Sisi Senyap Politik Bising. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2009.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v18i2.15258

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Al-Tsaqafa has been indexed by :

                                

                                                                                       

..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Alamat Redaksi:
Lt. 2 Gedung Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Jl. AH. Nasution No. 105 Cipadung Cibiru Bandung 40614
Telp. (022) 7810790 Fax. (022) 7803936

 

Free Hit Counters  

 

 

Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

free hit counter View My Stats