Peran Religiusitas dan Kecerdasan Emosional terhadap Resiliensi Penyintas Tsunami Selat Sunda


Sarbini Sarbini(1*), Elisa Kurniadewi(2), Ridwan Santoso(3)

(1) (Sinta ID: 6706056) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(2) ,  
(3) ,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to examine the influence of religiosity and emotional intelligence on resilience of tsunami survivors in the Selat Sunda that occurred on December 22, 2018. This study used a quantitative correlational approach. Using accidental sampling technique, the participants were 62 tsunami survivors of Selat Sunda in Pandeglang, age ranged between 20-65 years, lost their homes, livelihoods, death of family/relatives or experienced physical illness/disability. This study used 3 instruments, including: The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS), Goleman emotional intelligence measuring instrument, and Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). The results showed that religiosity and emotional intelligence had a simultaneous effect on resilience with a percentage of 17. Partially, religiosity had no significant effect on resilience to tsunami survivors in the Selat Sunda in Pandeglang.


Keywords


religiosity; emotional intelligence; Islamic values; tsunami survivors

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amirullah. (2015). Populasi dan sampel. Bayumedia Publishing.

Ananta, Y. (2018, December 26). Terungkap! Ini penyebab tsunami Selat Sunda. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20181226142352-4-48009/terungkap-ini-penyebab-tsunami-selat-sunda

Anwar, S., Winarna, A., & Suharto, P. (2020). Strategi pemberdayaan wilayah pesisir dalam menghadapi bencana tsunami serta implikasinya terhadap ketahanan wilayah (Studi di desa Bulakan, kecamatan Cinangka, kabupaten Serang, Banten). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 26(1), 108-131. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.52823

Anwaruddin, H. (2017). Dukungan sosial dan kecerdasan emosional dengan resiliensi korban banjir. Persona, Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia. 6(1), 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/persona.v6i1.1627

Bonanno, G. A., Galea, S., Bucciarelli,A., & Vlahov, D. (2007). What predicts psychological resilience after disaster? The role of demographics, resources, and life stress. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, l75(5), 671-682. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.75.5.671

Budi, S., & Mutia, S. (2017). Tingkat resiliensi masyarakat di area rawan bencana. Idea Nursing Journal. 8(2), 30-34. https://doi.org/10.52199/inj.v8i2.8818

Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The connor-davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety,18(2), 76-82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.10113

Fauziya, L. I., & Daulima, N. H. C. (2017). Hubungan kecerdasan emosi dengan resiliensi penyintas banjir. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 20(3), 148–157. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v20i3.624

Florentin, V. (2019, January 3). BNPB: 429 Korban Tewas Tsunami Selat Sunda Sudah Teridentifikasi. Tempo. https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1161045/bnpb-429-korban-tewas-tsunami-selat-sunda-sudah-teridentifikasi

Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple intelligences: The theory in practice. Basics Book.

Goleman, D. (1999). Working with emotional intelligence: Kecerdasan emosi untuk mencapai puncak prestasi. PT.Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Goleman, D. (2003). Kecerdasan emosi untuk mencapai puncak prestasi (Cetakan 2). PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Gusniawati, M. (2015). Pengaruh kecerdasan emosional dan minat belajar terhadap penguasaan konsep matematika siswa SMAN di kecamatan Kebon Jeruk. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah dan Pendidikan MIPA, 5(1), 26-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v5i1.165

Grotberg, E. (1995). A guide to promoting resilience in children: Strengthening the human spirit. The Hague: Benard Van Leer Foundation.

Huber, S., & Huber. O. W. (2012). The centrality of religiosity scale. Religions, 3, 710-724. http://d x.doi.org/10.3390/rel3030710

Ibrahim, M. M. (2012). Pengembangan instrumen pengukur kecerdasan emosional siswa berbakat intelektual. Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan, 3(2), 173-187. https://doi.org/10.21009/jep.032.06

Jannah, S. N., & Rohmatun, R. (2018). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan resiliensi pada penyintas banjir Rob Tamak Lombok. Jurnal Psikologi Proyeksi, 13(1), 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jp.13.1.1-12

Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Banten (2019). https://ditpdpontren.kemenag.go.id/pdpp/statistik?id=36

Kim-Cohen, J. (2007). Resilience and developmental psychopathology. Child and Adolescent

Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 16, 271-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2006.11.003

Rahman, M. P. N. (2018). Hubungan religiusitas dengan resiliensi pada survivor kanker payudara (Skipsi tidak diterbitkan). UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Fakultas Psikologi.

Nurromdhoni, Z. (2018). Gambaran the centrality of religiosity anggota islamic studies and economic group (ISEG) UNPAD periode 2016-2017 (Skripsi tidak diterbitkan). Universitas Padjadjaran, Fakultas Psikologi.

Rahmasari, L. (2012). Pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosi dan kecerdasan spiritual terhadap kinerja karyawan. Majalah Ilmiah INFORMATiKA,. 3(1), 1-3.

Reivich, K., & Shatte, A. (2002). The resilience factor. Broadway Books.

Royhatudin, A. (2018). Penguatan nilai-nilai pendidikan islam di sekolah dasar MALNU Pusat Menes. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 15(2), 184-198. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2018.152-06

Sasmita, N. O., & Afriyenti, L. U. (2019). Resiliensi pasca bencana tsunami. INSAN: Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental, 4(2), 94-101. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpkm.v4i22019.94-101

Setiawan. A., & Pratitis, N. T. (2015). Religiusitas, dukungan sosial dan resiliensi korban lumpur lapindo Siduarjo. Persona, Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 4(2), 137-144. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/persona.v4i02.555

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana.

Utami, R., & Pratiwi, M. M. S. (2011). Tingkat depresi pada narapidana wanita: Studi deskriptif pada narapidana lapas kelas II A Semarang. Asvattha: Journal of Psychology, 4(1), 40-47.

Wagnild, G. (2009). A review of the resilience scale. Journal of Nursing Measurement. 17(2), 105-113. https://doi.org/10.1891/1061-3749.17.2.105.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jpib.v4i2.9476

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Sarbini Sarbini, Elisa Kurniadewi, Ridwan Santoso

Lihat Statistik View MyStat

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.