Collaborative Governance and Food Security: A Stakeholder Perspective on Zero Hunger SDG

Abstract

This study examines the role of multi-stakeholder collaboration in advancing Sustainable Development Goal 2: Zero Hunger. Using a qualitative approach grounded in stakeholder theory and collaborative governance, the research analyzes how partnerships among governments, civil society, international organizations, and private actors contribute to food security. Findings highlight that effective collaboration depends on institutional clarity, inclusive participation, facilitative leadership, and shared accountability. However, challenges such as power asymmetries, weak monitoring systems, and limited local capacities persist. The study reveals that collaborative governance enables more adaptive and legitimate food policy, fosters local food sovereignty, and strengthens systemic resilience. By bridging theory with empirical insights, this research contributes to the discourse on governance innovation in development contexts. The study calls for stronger legal frameworks, integrated monitoring systems, and participatory platforms to enhance the impact of food security interventions. These findings provide both theoretical enrichment and practical guidance for realizing Zero Hunger through inclusive governance.