Tipe Parental Mediation dan Adiksi Internet Siswa Kelas V SD X Bandung


Mega Mutiara Nur Arrofah Wita(1*), Andhita Nurul Khasanah(2), Makmuroh Sri Rahayu(3)

(1) Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between parental mediation and addiction in late childhood. Participants of this research were sixty 5th-grade primary school students in Bandung. The instruments were questionnaire compiled based on the theory of Parental Mediation from Livingstone (2008) and Internet Addiction from Griffith (2015) and depth interview on some parents. The data was analyzed using the Spearman Rank. The findings showed that there was a correlation between parental mediation and internet addiction. Parents used mediation behavior to reduce children's internet activity. However, the children perceived it has no impact on them.


Keywords


internet addiction, parental mediation, primary school student

Full Text:

PDF

References


APJII. (2014). Penggunaan internet pada jenjang sekolah dasar yaitu persentasenya adalah 1,2% . Diakses dari https://apjii.or.id.

Berk, L. (2012). Development through the lifespan: Dari prenatal sampai remaja. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Chng, G. S., Li, D., Liau, A. K., & Khoo, A. (2015). Moderating effects of the family environment for parental mediation and pathological internet use in youths. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 18(1), 30–36. doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2014.0368

Griffiths, M & Kuss, D. (2015). Internet addiction in psychotherapy. Palgrave Macmillan UK.

Griffiths, M. (2000). Does Internet and computer “addiction” exist? Some case study evidence. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, 3(2), 211–218. doi.org/10.1089/109493100316067

Jannah, Miftahul.(2015). Tugas-tugas perkembangan pada usia kanak-kanak. Banda Aceh. Fakultas Psikologi UIN Ar-Raniry

Kalmus, V., Blinka, L., & Ólafsson, K. (2015). Does it matter what mama says: Evaluating the role of parental mediation in European adolescents’ excessive internet use. Children and Society, 29(2), 122–133. doi.org/10.1111/chso.12020

Khasanah, A. N., Damayanti, T., & Sirodj, D. A. N. (2017). Gambaran negative automatic thoughts pada remaja korban bullying di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kota Bandung. Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 4(2), 239. doi.org/10.15575/psy.v4i2.1698

Leung, L., & Lee, P. S. N. (2011). The influences of information literacy, internet addiction and parenting styles on internet risks. New Media and Society, 14(1), 117–136. doi.org/10.1177/1461444811410406

Leung, L & Liang, J. (2015). Media addiction, Journal . The International Encyclopedia of Media Effects.

Li, Y., Zhang, X., Lu, F., Zhang, Q., & Wang, Y. (2014). Internet addiction among elementary and middle school students in China: A nationally representative sample study. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 17(2), 111–116. doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2012.0482

Livingstone, S., & Helsper, E. J. (2008). Parental mediation of children’s internet use. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 52(4), 581–599. doi.org/10.1080/08838150802437396

Livingstone, S., Mascheroni, G., Dreier, M., Chaudron, S., & Lagae, K. (2015). How parents of young children manage digital devices at home: The role of income, education and parental style. EU Kids Online, (September), 3–25. doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300110

Sudjana. (2015). Metoda statistika. Bandung: Tarsito.

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Wu, C. S. T., Wong, H. T., Yu, K. F., Fok, K. W., Yeung, S. M., Lam, C. H., & Liu, K. M. (2016). Parenting approaches, family functionality, and internet addiction among Hong Kong adolescents. BMC Pediatrics, 16(1), 1–10. doi.org/10.1186/s12887-016-0666-y

Young, K. S. (1999). Internet addiction: Symptoms, evaluation, and treatment. Innovations in Clinical Practice (Volume 17), 17(Volume 17), 19–31. doi.org/10.1007/s10879-009-9120-x

Young, K. (1998). Caught in the net: How to recognize the signs of internet addiction and winning strategy for recovery. New York.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v5i2.3310

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


web
stats

View My Stats

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.