Therapeutic Communication of Health Workers with Patients in Complementary and Alternative Medicine


Astri Dwi Andriani(1*)

(1) Universitas Putra Indonesia, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Complementary and Alternative Medicine is an alternative for patients who want to take treatment outside of standard medical treatment, especially for groups of patients suffering from Priority Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). This phenomenon is then studied using the constructivist paradigm, qualitative methods, case study approaches, and social construction theory. Data collection techniques were participant observation for a year, interviews with six key informants and 19 resource triangulation, literature study, and document study. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman Interactive model, and the validity test uses data triangulation. The aims of this study were:1) to explore descriptive knowledge about holistic health;2)to find out the reasons for using self-healing as a priority treatment for NCDs patients; and 3)to create a therapeutic communication model for self-healing therapy. The results showed:1)holistic health is a state of well-being and balance between physical, mental, emotional, social, spiritual, and environmental conditions;2)self-healing is an alternative for Priority NCDs patients who want to reduce the adverse effects of drug side effects; and 3)communication delivered using therapeutic principles will affect the patient's perception of understanding the message so that it affects patient trust and patient compliance, accelerates the patient's adaptation process, and improves the patient's health condition holistically. This research is also expected to provide an overview of self-healing methods and become an alternative reference in the world of health as a solution for prioritising non-communicable diseases.

Keywords


Therapeutic, Communication, Self Healing

Full Text:

PDF

References


Dewi, Mahargyantari P.(2009). Studi Meta Analisis: Musik untuk Menurunkan Stres. Jurnal Psikologi. 36 (2), 106-115.

Fourianalistyawati, Endang. (2012). Komunikasi yang Relevan dan Efektif antara Dokter dan Pasien. Jurnal Psikogenesis. 1(1), 1-15.

Hapsari, Annisa Tiar, et al. (2016). Pusat Rehabilitasi Kanker dengan Konsep Healing Environment Berbasis Eko-Medikal di Batu.” Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Brawijaya. 5 (1), 1-11.

Heryana, Ade. (2016). Pengantar Epidemologi Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta Barat:

Universitas Esa Unggul.

Humaedi. (2016). Epidemiologi Penyakit Menular & Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 4(2), 4-18.

Kuswarno, Engkus. (2008). Etnografi Komunikasi, Suatu Pengantar dan Contoh Penelitiannya. Bandung: Widya Padjadjaran.

Megawati. (2016). Peranan Asuhan Keperawatan dalam Penyembuhan Luka Gangren pada Penderita DM di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Disertasi. Program S3 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Mulyana, Deddy. (2015). Kata Pengantar, Komunikasi Kesehatan di Indonesia: Prospek, Tantangan, dan Hambatan. Bandung: Simposium Nasional Komunikasi Kesehatan, i-v.

Muta’afi, Fithri, dkk. 2015. Kontruksi Sosial Masyarakat terhadap Penderita Kusta. Paradigma. 03 (03), 1-7.

Prasojo, M Nur Budi. 2015. Kontruksi Sosial Masyarakat terhadap Alam Gunung Merapi (Studi Kualitatif tentang Kearifan Lokal yang Berkembang di Desa Tlogolele Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali.Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi. 2(4), 31-46.

Rahayu, Theodola Baning. (2015). Pengendalian Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular Prioritas. Kulon Progo: Dinas Kesehatan Kulon Progo.

Ramdani, Wiwid Lantika, et al. 2017. Development of the Islamic General Hospital in Madinah with the Application of a Healing Environment in Malang Regency. Arsitektura. 15(1), 221-228.

Rosmalia, Dewi, & Sriani, Yustiana. (2017). Sosiologi Kesehatan. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia

Sari, Sriti Mayang. 2003. Peran Warna pada Interior Rumah Sakit Berwawasan Healing Environment terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Pasien. Dimensi Interior. 1 (2), 141- 158.

Siregar, Nina Siti Salmaniah. 2011. Kajian tentang Interaksi Simbolik. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial – Fisipol UMA. 4 (2), 100-111.

Susanti, Vera, dan Yuliani, Dewi. 2015. Hubungan Kompetensi Bidang Komunikasi dengan Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan di Ruang Peratawatn Bedah dan Interna Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Salewangang Maros. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis. 6 (1), 1-20.

Susanto, Pauline, et al. 2016. Penerapan Pendekatan Healing Environment pada Rumah Perawatan Paliatif bagi Penderita Kanker. Jurnal Intra. 4(2), 352-360.

Taufik, M., dan Juliane. (2010). Komunikasi Terapeutik dan Konseling dalam Praktik Kebidanan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Utamy, Dyana. (2015). Komunikasi Terapeutik Dokter dan pasien dalam Pengobatan Hemeopati di

Pusat Pengobatan Al Jawad Pekanbaru. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau. 2 (1), 1-15.

Widakdo, Giri, & Besral. 2013. Efek Penyakit Kronis terhadap Gangguan Mental Emosional. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional. 7 (7), 1-9.

Wijayanti, Kurnia. Et al. 2016. Musik Suara Alam terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Kritis. Jurnal Universitas Diponegoro. 9 (1), 1-8.

Zhafran, Deva Bagus. Et al. 2017. Balai Kesehatan Jiwa dengan Pendekatan Healing Environment di Surabaya. Arsitektura. 15 (1), 149-155




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/cjik.v6i2.20864

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Astri Dwi Andriani

Creative Commons License

Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stat View MyStat