Demokrasi Hibrid: Pemikiran Yasraf Amir Piliang tentang Demokrasi Indonesia di Era Digital


Dimas Indianto S.(1), Wiji Nurasih(2), Doli Witro(3*)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(2) Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto, Indonesia
(3) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Although it has been implemented for more than two decades since Reformasi 1998, democracy in Indonesia has not been fully established in terms of its principles, ethics, philosphy and orientation. There has been a variety of interpretation and narration of democracy in Indonesia in line of its various actors and supporters. The coming of digital era is making the Indonesian democracy more challenging. Therefore, there is a need for a new concept of democracy that can accommodate all forces of modernity and the specific nature of Indonesia. This article explains a form of democracy offered by Yasraf Amir Piliang as a model of Indonesian demoracy in digital era. Indonesia should apply a form of democracy that maintains national identity while keeps up with modernity in its attempt to realise people sovereignty. This article concludes that hybrid democracy in the forms of liberative, agonistic, autonomous and counter democracies is an appropriate model to implement in Indonesia in the digital era.


Keywords


Hybrid democracy, digital era, Yasraf Amir Piliang, Indonesia

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aakvaag, Gunnar C. 2018. “3 A Democratic Way of Life: Institutionalizing Individual Freedom in Norway.” Democratic State and Democratic Society 48–75.

Adi, Dodot Sapto. 2016. “Jurnalisme Publik & Jurnalisme Warga Serta Perannya dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Warga dalam Proses Demokrasi.” Jurnal Nomosleca 2(1):1–16.

Arnold, Denis G. 2016. “Corporations and Human Rights Obligations.” Business and Human Rights Journal 1(2):255–75.

“Digital 2020: Global Digital Overview.” Diakses pada 14 Mei 2020 (https://wearesocial.com/).

Fahmi, Yusri. 2011. “Kebebasan Informasi dan Demokrasi Indonesia.” Jurnal Iqra’ 5(1):75–86.

Hadi, Astar. 2005. Matinya Dunia Cyberspace. Yogyakarta: LKIS.

Holik, Idham. 2011. “Teknologi Baru Media dan Demokratisasi di Indonesia.” Jurnal Makna 1(2):41–57.

Kadarsih, Ristiana. 2008. “Demokrasi dalam Ruang Publik: Sebuah Pemikiran Ulang Untuk Media Massa di Indonesia.” Jurnal Dakwah 9(1):1–12.

Kurniawan, Dhani. 2016. “Demokrasi Indonesia dalam Lintasan Sejarah: Yang Nyata dan Yang Seharusnya.” Mozaik: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 8(1):94–111.

Maarif, Ahmad Syafii. 2018. Islam Dan Politik. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD.

Manampiring, Henri. 2019. Filsafat Yunani-Romawi Kuno Untuk Mental Tangguh Masa Kini. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Mauk, Marlene. 2020. “Disentangling an Elusive Relationship: How Democratic Value Orientations Affect Political Trust in Different Regimes.” Political Research Quarterly 73(2):366–80.

Nurasih, Wiji, Mhd. Rasidin, and Doli Witro. 2020. “Islam dan Etika Bermedia Sosial bagi Generasi Milenial: Telaah Surat Al-’Asr.” Al-Mishbah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi 16(1):149–78.

Piliang, Yasraf Amir. 2010. Post-Realitas: Realitas Kebudayaan dalam Era Post-Metafisika. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.

Piliang, Yasraf Amir. 2017. Dunia yang Berlari: Dromologi, Implosi dan Fantasmagoria. Yogyakarta: Cantrik Pustaka.

Pilliang, Yasraf. 2012. “Masyarakat Informasi dan Digital: Teknologi Informasi dan Perubahan Sosial.” Jurnal Sosioteknologi 11(27):143–55.

Purnaweni, Oleh Hartuti. 2004. “Demokrasi Indonesia: Dari Masa ke Masa.” Jurnal Administrasi Publik 3(2):118–31.

Rasidin, Mhd., Doli Witro, Betria Zarpina Yanti, Rahma Fitria Purwaningsih, and Wiji Nurasih. 2020. “The Role of Government in Preventing the Spread of Hoax Related the 2019 Elections in Social Media.” Diakom: Jurnal Media dan Komunikasi 3(2):127–37.

“Riset: Ada 175,2 Juta Pengguna Internet di Indonesia.” Diakses pada 1 Januari 2021 (https://inet.detik.com/cyberlife/d-4907674/riset-ada-1752-juta-pengguna-internet-di-indonesia).

Selian, Della Luysky and Cairin Melina. 2018. “Kebebasan Berekspresi di Era Demokrasi: Catatan Penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia.” Lex Scientia Law Review 2(2):189–98.

Witro, Doli. 2018. “Problematika Hoax di Media Sosial: Telaah Pesan Tabayyun dalam Surat Al-Hujurat/49: 6.” Hal. 183–90 dalam Proceedings of the 3rd BUAF (Borneo Undergraduate Academic Forum). Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia, 17-19 Oktober: Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palangkaraya.

Witro, Doli. 2019. “Peaceful Campaign in Election Al-Hujurat Verse 11 Perspective.” Alfuad:Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Keagamaan 3(2):15–24.

Witro, Doli. 2020a. “Maqashid Syari’ah as a Filter of Hoax through Al-Quran Perspective.” Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir’ah 18(2):187–200.

Witro, Doli. 2020b. “Urgency Rijalul Posting in Preventing Hoax: Quranic Perspective.” Islamic Communication Journal 5(1):38–49.

Wuryanta, A. G. Eka Wenats. 2013. “Digitalisasi Masyarakat: Menilik Kekuatan dan Kelemahan Dinamika Era Informasi Digital dan Masyarakat Informasi.” Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 1(2):131–42.

“Yasraf Amir Piliang.” Diakses pada 1 Januari 2021 (https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasraf_Amir_Piliang).

Yusuf, Muhamad, Mira Zuzana, and Doli Witro. 2020. “Literacy Education Urgency for Centennial Generation in Industrial Revolution 4.0.” Paedagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan 9(2):1–14.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jispo.v11i1.12253

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2021 Dimas Indianto S., Wiji Nurasih, Doli Witro

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

________________________________________________________________________

P - ISSN : 2303-3169

E - ISSN : 2579-3098


JISPO is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.>

 

Published by : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Flag Counter

 

View My Stats