Otentisitas al-Qur’an: Bantahan Pandangan Abraham Geiger terhadap Al-Qur’an


Lola Pertiwi(1*), Taufik Rahman(2), Muhammad Syachrofi(3)

(1) UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
(2) UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
(3) UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Abraham Geiger stated that the Qur'an took a lot from the teachings of the Jewish religion, both cultural and transcendent. This study aims to discuss and refute the views of an orientalist named Abraham Geiger on the authenticity of the Qur'an. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results and discussion of this study indicate that Abraham Geiger's accusation that the Koran is only a reflection of Muhammad on Judaism and Christianity is a false accusation. The accusations made by Abraham Geiger do not eliminate the authenticity of the Qur'an as the holy book of Muslims, because historical facts prove that the entire contents of the Qur'an were narrated by many people who continued the chain to the Messenger of Allah. If the criteria for news of mutawatir are mentioned, then the Qur'an has met that criterion.


Keywords


Abraham Geiger; Al-Qur’an; Authenticity.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aliyah, S. (2015). Bukti Kebenaran Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Ilmu Agama: Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama, 16(2), 103–117.

Amri. (2013). Autentisitas dan Gradualitas al-Qur’an. Jurnal Substantia, 15(2).

As’adah, R. (2022). Criticism of The Concept of Intertekstuality of The Quran with Jewish Tradition in Abraham Geiger’s View. Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin, 10(2), 293–308.

Athar, M. (2019). Bukti Kebenaran Al-Qur’an Dalam Berbagai Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan. Ta’dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Isu-Isu …, 17(1), 83–111.

Batubara, M. N. (2022). Orientalisme dan Oksidentalisme: Kajian Keotentikan Al-Qur’an. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadist, 5(2), 206–225.

Darmalaksana, W. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka dan Studi Lapangan. Pre-print Digital Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, 1–6. https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/32855

Darmawan, A. (2016). Mengkritisi Orientalis yang Meragukan Otentisitas Qur’an. El-Banat : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 102–10.

Firdausiyah, U. W. (2021). Pengaruh Bahasa Ibrani pada Teks Al-Qur’an dalam Perspektif Abraham Geiger. Al-Manar: Jurnal Kajian Alquran dan Hadis, 7(2), 43–60.

Hendra, M. (2020). Konsep Penciptaan Bumi dalam Alquran (Studi terhadap QS. Al-Anbiya’[21]: 30) Menurut Hamka dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar. Jurnal Tafsere, 8(2).

Husna, N. (2017). Abraham Geiger: Pengaruh Ajaran Yahudi dalam Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Cakrawala, 1(2), 39–56.

Ibrahim, S. (2015). I’jaz Al-Quran: Menelusuri Bukti Keotentiakan Al-Quran. Farabi, 12(1), 35–49.

Lestari, L. (2014). Abraham Geiger dan Kajian Al-Qur’an Telaah Metodologi atas Buku Judaism and Islam. Suhuf, 7(1).

Mahfudin, M. (2021). Muhammad dan Orisinalitas Al-Quran dalam Pandangan Abraham Geiger. Maghza: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 6(1), 135–150.

Nurkhatiqah, A., Fitri, C., & Rahmatina, D. (2022). Bedah Makna, Unsur dan Aspek Ijaz Al-Quran. Mushaf Journal: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis, 2(2), 150–158.

Parwanto, W. (2019). Pemikiran Abraham Geiger tentang Al-Qur`an (Studi atas Akulturasi Linguistik, Doktrin dan Kisah dalam Al-Qur`an dari Tradisi Yahudi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin, 18(1), 50–60.

Prakoso, T. J. (2017). Gejala dan Fenomena Bahr dalam Al-Qur’an: Relasi I’jaz Al-Qur’an terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan. Al-Dzikra, 11(2), 209–238.

Rizal, A. (2016). Pemisahan Langit dan Bumi Menurut Al-Qur’an Berdasarkan Penafsiran Surah Al-Anbiya’Ayat 30. UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh.

Taufikurrahman. (2020). Pemikiran Abraham Geiger terhadap Al-Qur’an. Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 5(2), 22–27.

Uies, D. (2016). Penafsiran Teori Big Bang dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Al-Fath, 10(1), 57–80.

Yanti, D., Hidayat, M. R., & Sari, N. I. (2023). Fenomena Dua Air Laut yang Tidak Menyatu Menurut Pandangan Al-Qur’an dan Sains. Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 1(2), 201–215.

Yanti, F. R., Wildian, W., & Premadi, P. W. (2016). Laju Pengembangan Alam Semesta Berdasarkan Data Supernova Tipe Ia. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 5(4), 378–383.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jra.v3i2.20576

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Lola pertiwi, Taufik Rahman, Muhammad Syachrofi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  Moraref SINTA

 

 

 

"This work is licensed under "
Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International