Improving Arabic Speaking Proficiency (MuhÄdatsah) Using Interactive-Communicative Instruction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v8i1.34894Keywords:
Arabic Proficiency, Interactive Learning, Communicative Instruction, Language Acquisition, MuhÄdatsahAbstract
This research delves into the efficacy of interactive-communicative learning methodologies in enhancing Arabic speaking proficiency, particularly within the realm of MuhÄdatsah (conversation). Interactive-communicative learning underscores direct learner interaction, fosters active communication, and furnishes an authentic educational environment. It is a potentially superior alternative to conventional learning techniques for bolstering Arabic speaking proficiency. The research amassed qualitative and quantitative data through classroom observations, interviews, and speaking proficiency assessments. Participants, comprising students with varying degrees of Arabic speaking skills in a tertiary education setting, were segmented into two groups: an experimental cohort exposed to interactive-communicative learning and a control cohort following traditional pedagogical approaches. The outcomes evinced a marked enhancement in Arabic speaking proficiency among learners engaging with interactive-communicative instruction vis-Ã -vis the control group. Those in the experimental cohort exhibited more pronounced advancements in vocabulary acquisition, sentence construction, and oral fluency, alongside a heightened confidence in Arabic communication. These findings suggest that interactive-communicative learning holds promise as a pragmatic strategy for ameliorating Arabic speaking aptitude. They underscore the significance of integrating genuine, contextualized learning experiences to facilitate learners' linguistic competence development. Subsequent research endeavors could explore techniques to enhance the efficacy of interactive-communicative learning within Arabic language education contexts.
References
Aflisia, N., & Hazuar, H. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Berbasis Pendekatan Komunikatif. Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab, 4(1), 111–130. https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v4i1.1380
Ahmed, Md. K. (2018). Pedagogy in Speaking: Challenges Addressed by Teacher-Student in the ESL Context. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 7(3), 97–107. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.3p.97
Amer, A. B., & Al-Rababah, I. H. M. (2020). Communicative Competence By Learners of Arabic as a Second Language (the Writing Skill as a Model). Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS), 9(1), 95–111. https://doi.org/10.25255/jss.2020.9.1.95.111
Aprianto, D., & Zaini, N. (2019). The Principles of Language Learning and Teaching in Communication Skill Developments. VELES Voices of English Language Education Society, 3(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.29408/veles.v3i1.1281
Arsyad, M. H. (2019). Metode-Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Berdasarkan Pendekatan Komunikatif Untuk Meningkatkan Kecakapan Berbahasa. Shaut al Arabiyyah, 7(1), 13–30. https://doi.org/10.24252/saa.v1i1.8269
Astriana, D. & Sulistyaningsih. (2020). Implementing Communicative Language Teaching Approach at Innovative Learning Center Sidoarjo. JournEEL (Journal of English Education and Literature), 2(2), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.51836/journeel.v2i2.142
Dos Santos, L. M. (2020). The Discussion of Communicative Language Teaching Approach in Language Classrooms. Journal of Education and E-Learning Research, 7(2), 104–109. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.509.2020.72.104.109
Fu’adah, S., & Maghviroh, N. (2023). At-Thariqah Al-Ittishaliyah (Communicative Method) Wa Tathbiquha Fi Ta’lim Al-Lughah Al-’Arabiyah. Lahjah Arabiyah: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 4(1), 44–57. https://doi.org/10.35316/lahjah.v4i1.44-57
Haesum, L. K. E., Hejlesen, O. K., & Udsen, F. W. (2023). An Interactive Communication Model for Self-Care—Regardless of Health Literacy: Protocol for a Quasi-Experimental Study. JMIR Research Protocols, 12, e37673. https://doi.org/10.2196/37673
Hastang, H., & R., A. (2023). Analysis of Arabic Language Learning Difficulties Among Students in the Qawaid Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyyah Materials. Didaktika : Jurnal Kependidikan, 17(1), 31–42. https://doi.org/10.30863/didaktika.v17i1.5052
Hermawan, A. (2018). Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbahasa Arab dengan Pendekatan Komunikatif–Intraktif. Alfabeta.
Irudayasamy, J., Antonette Hankins, C., & March, M. (2018). Creating a Web-Based Communicative Learning Environment Through Interactive Blogs: English Language Acquisition. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ), Special Issue(4), 260–271. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3226709
Kaharuddin, A. (2018). The Communicative Grammar Translation Method: A Practical Method to Teach Communication Skills of English. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 4(2), 232–254. https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V42.2018.A8
Kenza Tacarraoucht, Zano, K., & Zamorano, A. (2022). Team Games-Language Learning Model in Improving Students’ Speaking and Listening Skills Viewed from Creativity. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 2(1), 53–61. https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls.v2i1.711
Kessler, G. (2018). Technology and the Future of Language Teaching. Foreign Language Annals, 51(1), 205–218. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12318
Kimario, R., & Mtana, N. J. (2023). Task-Based Learning (TBL) Approach: An Effective Method for Improving English Language Communication Skills in Public Primary Schools in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 44(3), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2023/v44i3965
M. Kassem, H. (2019). The Effect of Communication Strategy Instruction on Saudi EFL Learners’ Strategy Use, Speaking Proficiency and Self-Efficacy. Journal for the Study of English Linguistics, 7(1), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.5296/jsel.v7i1.14649
Muradi, A. (2014). Pendekatan Komunikatif dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Kebahasaaraban, 1(1), 29–48. https://doi.org/10.15408/a.v1i1.1129
Mustofa, N. H., Rifa’i, A., & Muttaqin, I. (2020). Ta’lÄ«m MahÄrah Al-KalÄm KhÄrij Al-Fasl ‘Ala Dlaui Al-Madkhal Al-ItthishÄlÄ«. Ta’lim al-’Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban, 4(1), 61–74. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v4i1.8228
Nggawu, L. O., & Thao, N. T. P. (2023). The impact of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Approach on Students’ Speaking Ability in a Public Indonesian University: Comparison between Introverts and Extrovert Groups. International Journal of Language Education, 7(3), 393–413. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v7i3.50617
Nirwansyah. (2021). Educated Spoken Arabic (ESA) in the Teaching of Arabic in Indonesia: International Conference on Technology and Educational Science, 540, 103–107. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210407.221
Nur, H. (2017). Penerapan Metode Muhadatsah Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Maharah Kalam Peserta Didik. Lentera Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan, 20(2), 177–187. https://doi.org/10.24252/lp.2017v20n2i4
Pitura, J. (2022). Developing L2 Speaking Skills in English-Medium EFL Higher Education. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 16(2), 118–143. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1884688
Qasserras, L. (2023). Systematic Review of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in Language Education: A Balanced Perspective. European Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 4(6), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejedu.2023.4.6.763
Rifa’i, A. (2021). Kajian Filosofi Pendekatan Komunikatif dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Revorma: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran, 1(1), 60–74. https://doi.org/10.62825/revorma.v1i1.1
Sadat, A. (2018). Pendekatan Komunikatif dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. AL-AF’IDAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Pengajarannya, 2(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.52266/al-afidah.v2i1.161
Saepurrohman, A., & Nurhayati, S. L. (2020). IstikhdÄm UslÅ«b Al GhinÄ FÄ« Ta’lÄ«m Al MufradÄt Al ‘Arabiyyah Li Tarqiyati Qudrah Al TalÄmÄ«dz ‘AlÄ AlhiwÄr Al ‘ArabÄ«. Ta’lim al-’Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban, 3(2), 175–193. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v3i2.7715
Songsiengchai, S., Kewara, P., & Prabjandee, D. (2019). Preparation Program for Enhancing Communicative Language Teaching Ability. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 4(1), 318–332. https://doi.org/10.35631/IJEPC.4310028
Suhendi, A., & Purwarno, P. (2018). Constructivist Learning Theory: The Contribution to Foreign Language Learning and Teaching. KnE Social Sciences, 3(4), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i4.1921
Tuyen, L. V., & Hoai An, H. (2019). Task-based Language Teaching: Task-based Speaking Activities Used in EFL Classrooms at Tertiary Level. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature, 7(5), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.20431/2347-3134.0705001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/Talim