Transformation of the Spread of the Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusti Concept in Javanese Society from the 16th Century AD to the 21st Century AD

Transformation of the Spread of the Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusti Concept in Javanese Society from the 16th Century AD to the 21st Century AD

Authors

  • Dwi Afrianti Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v9i1.9018

Keywords:

Transformation, Concepts, Javanese Society

Abstract

The Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusti concept was found in Serat Nawa Ruci in the Middle Ages of Java in the 16th Century AD and was re-transformed into the New Javanese era in Dewa Ruci Fiber, Cabolek Fiber, Malaya Syeh Fiber until the 20th century AD in Fiber Sastra Jendra (Literature Aji Endra) which is still used today. Over five centuries, the concept experienced distortion of meaning far from the purpose and purpose of its writing. This study was analyzed using the theoretical basis of the R. G. Collingwood Historical Philosophy aimed to find out the development of Sufism in Java, the transformation of the spread of the concept in several Islamic Javanese texts derived from the Nawa Ruci Fiber, and its interpretation in the Fiber of Jendra's Literature. using historical research methods with heuristic steps, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The manuscripts used obtained from utilizing manuscripts as a result of philological research or translation that have never been studied by others. This research found that in Indonesia, Sufi propagators of Islam in Java preached by combining local traditions with Islam, which led to the birth of Javanese Sufism.

References

Acri, A., & Griffiths, A. (2014). The romanisation of Indic script used in ancient Indonesia. Bijdragen Tot de Taal-, Land-En Volkenkunde/Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia, 170(2–3), 365–378.

Anom, I., Kasri, M. K., & Sunadji, K. W. (1993). Suluk linglung Sunan Kalijaga (Syeh Melayu): karangan, Iman Anom tahun 1806 çaka/1884 Masehi di Surakarta. Balai Pustaka.

Collingwood, R. G. (2004). Filsafat Sejarah: Investigasi Historis dan Arkeologis. Yogyakarta: Insight Reference.

Damayanti, F. (2015). Pemerintahan Wisnuwardhana Ditinjau dari Segi Politik dan Keagamaan (1248-1268). Avatara, 4(1).

Farih, M. I., Hakim, L., & Munir, M. (2016). SEGMENTASI CITRA WAYANG DENGAN METODE OTSU. CYBER-TECHN.

Kamidjan, K. (2019). PENENTUAN USIA NASKAH PADA PENELITIAN FILOLOGI. Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara, 9(1), 147–177.

Khalimi, K., & Khaer, A. (2013). Tata Nilai Perdamaian Sufistik Jawa Cerita Pewayangan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 19(1), 18–30.

Lombard, D. (1996). Nusa Jawa: silang budaya: kajian sejarah terpadu. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Pigeaud, T. G. T. (2013). Literature of Java (Vol. 3). Springer Science & Business Media.

Purnomo, A. D., & Masdiono, T. (2019). Menggali Khasanah Tradisi Lisan ke Dalam Medium Visual Folklor Sunda Sebagai Sumber Ide Buku Seni (Artist’s Book). Seminar Nasional Seni Dan Desain 2019, 47–53. State University of Surabaya.

Rahmadi, R., Jaferi, A. R., & Djazimah, N. (2014). Dinamika pemikiran sarjana Muslim tentang metodologi studi agama di Indonesia: kajian terhadap literatur terpublikasi tahun 1964-2012. Tashwir, Jurnal Penelitian Agama Dan Sosial Budaya, 1(2).

Rakhman, A. K. (2014). SEBUAH RUPA “JAWA†DALAM KALANGWANG. Jurnal POETIKA, 2(1).

Shasangka, D. (2014). Induk Ilmu Kejawen: Wirid Hidayat Jati. Pringadi Abdi Surya.

Shashangka, D., & Murti, S. (2015). Ilmu Jawa kuno: Sanghyang TattwajñÄna nirmala Nawaruci. Dolphin.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kauntitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2020-07-14

How to Cite

Afrianti, D. (2020). Transformation of the Spread of the Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusti Concept in Javanese Society from the 16th Century AD to the 21st Century AD. International Journal of Islamic Khazanah, 9(1), 29–34. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijik.v9i1.9018

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): IJIK

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which permits others to share and adapt the work, provided that proper credit is given to the authors and the original publication in this journal is acknowledged.

  2. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, posting it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), provided that the original publication in this journal is properly acknowledged.

  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their personal websites) prior to and during the submission process, as this practice can lead to productive scholarly exchange as well as earlier and increased citation of the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).