Main Article Content
Abstract
Character education is a central concern in Islamic elementary schools as they are expected to cultivate students’ religious values alongside nationalist attitudes and social responsibility in an increasingly complex social context. This study aims to examine the implementation of nationalist character education and social care education, including the strategies employed, challenges encountered, and outcomes achieved in an Islamic Elementary School. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study design and collected data through in-depth interviews and document analysis. The findings indicate that nationalist character education has been systematically integrated into school culture through routine activities such as flag ceremonies, morning assemblies, and the practice of national songs, thereby effectively fostering students’ sense of national identity. In contrast, social care education is implemented mainly through community-based programs, including charitable activities such as distributing rice packages to underprivileged communities. However, the study also reveals persistent challenges in strengthening students’ social sensitivity, particularly regarding environmental cleanliness and empathy toward others. These results highlight an imbalance between the development of nationalist values and social care behaviors. This research implies that Islamic educational institutions need more holistic and consistent strategies to integrate nationalist character education and social care within Islamic education curricula to enhance students’ moral, civic, and social responsibility.
Keywords
Article Details
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References
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References
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Anwar, S., Maulani, F., Lutfiah, W., Syadiah, S. I. H., & Azizah, A. S. N. (2025). Integrasi Nilai Ketauhidan dan Ekopedagogi dalam Kurikulum Madrasah Ibtidaiyah untuk Penguatan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan. TSAQAFATUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.54213/tsaqafatuna.v7i1.611
AR, M., AR, N., Hayati, H., Nurbayani, N., Masrizal, M., & Sulaiman, S. (2025). Integrating Anti-Corruption Education in Acehnese Dayahs: A Moral-Pedagogical Model for Character Formation. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 13(2), 1581-1606. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1086
Bay, H. V., Van, D. T. H., Sang, V. M., & Tan, N. K. B. (2023). The impacts of heritage education on students’ nationalism and patriotism: A case study at a private university in Vietnam. European Journal of Educational Research, 12(4), 1555-1567. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.12.4.1555
Bennett-Weston, A., Gay, S., & Anderson, E. S. (2023). A theoretical systematic review of patient involvement in health and social care education. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 28(1), 279–304. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-022-10137-3
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Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
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Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., Gardner, M. (2017). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Palo Alto, CA: Learning Policy Institute. https://doi.org/10.54300/122.311
Dewi, M., Naim, S., & Azizah, S. N. (2024). Strategic Convergence : How Knowledge Sharing , Cross-Functional Collaboration , and Adaptive Leadership Drive Innovation Success. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 5(2), 2483–2494. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v5i2.888
Fahmi, A. I., Rosidin, D. N., Juanda, A., Karim, A., Dewi, M., & Acharjya, V. (2025). Digital-age PAUD management innovations: Meeting children's needs through technology. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 11(2), 154-169. https://doi.org/10.22373/equality.v11i2.30035
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Huddy, L., Del Ponte, A., & Davies, C. (2021). Nationalism, Patriotism, and Support for the European Union. Political Psychology, 42(6), 995–1017. https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12731
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Karim, A., Agus, A., Nurnilasari, N., Widiantari, D., Fikriyah, F., Rosadah, R.A., Syarifudin, A., Triono, W., Lesmi, K. and Nurkholis, N. (2023a), “A study on managerial leadership in education: a systematic literature review”. Heliyon, 9(6), 1-20, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16834
Karim, A., Bakhtiar, A., Sahrodi, J., & Chang, P.H. (2022). Spiritual leadership behaviors in religious workplace: the case of Pesantren. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 1-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2022.2076285
Karim, A., Faiz, A., Parhan, M., Gumelar, A., Kurniawaty, I., Gunawan, I., Wahyudi, A.V. & Suanah, A. (2020a). Managerial leadership in green living pharmacy activities for the development of students’ environmental care in elementary schools. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(13), 714-719. doi: 10.31838/jcr.07.13.125
Karim, A., Fathurohman, O., Marliani, L., Kurniawan, F. F., Nugraha, F., Muaripin, M., F., Ridwan, M., & Sianturi, R. (2025). Islamic spiritual leadership of kyai in fostering santris' entrepreneurial spirit and independence in boarding school. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 12, 101817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101817
Karim, A., Fathurrohman, O., Saripudin, W., Rahmat, D. & Mansir, F. (2023b). Altruistic works, religion, and corruption: Kiais’ leadership to shape anti-corruption values in Pesantren. Cogent Social Sciences, 9(1), 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2238968.
Karim, A., Fathurrohman, O., Sulaiman, S., Marliani, L., Muhammadun, M. & Firmansyah, B. (2025b). How do principals act as leaders and managers in boarding and public school in Indonesia?. Cogent Education, 12(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2445354.
Karim, A., Purnomo, H., Fikriyah, F. & Kardiyati, E.N. (2020b). A charismatic relationship: how a Kyai’s charismatic leadership and society’s compliance are constructed?. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 35(2), 129-143. https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.54705
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Mujoska Trpevska, E., & Lažetić, G. (2025). Exploring the causes of violent behavior in female youth in North Macedonia: A risk factor analysis. Women’s Studies International Forum, 112, Article 103164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2025.103164
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