Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze how religious moderation values are portrayed in Indonesian language textbooks used at Islamic Higher Education. Documents from relevant textbooks were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach combined with content analysis strategies. The documents analyzed were six Indonesian language textbooks used at the Islamic Higher Education of Central Java Province. Interactive analysis methods were used to analyze the data. Eight fundamental principles of religious moderation are included in the textbooks, according to the findings: 1) fair; 2) deliberation; 3) pioneering; 4) reform; 5) tolerance; 6) nationalism/patriotism; 7) anti-violence; 8) accommodation of local culture. The values that were most commonly portrayed among these were nationalism and the spirit of pioneering. Tolerance, opposition to violence and extremism, and respect for local culture were among the other qualities that were not equally or proportionately incorporated. These books focus more on character building and nationalistic attitudes. Opportunities to create Indonesian language textbooks that more fully and fairly integrate religious moderation values are highlighted by these findings. According to the result, promoting religious moderation in Islamic Higher Education requires balanced content. With Indonesian language textbooks that contain various moderation values proportionally and comprehensively, it is hoped that they can strengthen the spread of moderate attitudes.
Keywords
Article Details
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References
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References
Afwadzi, B., Sumbulah, U., Ali, N., & Qudsy, S. Z. (2024). Religious moderation of Islamic university students in Indonesia: Reception of religious texts. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 80(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v80i1.9369
Alcorta, L., Swedlund, H. J., & Smits, J. (2020). Discrimination and ethnic conflict: a dyadic analysis of politically-excluded groups in sub-Saharan Africa. International Interactions, 46(2), 251–273. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050629.2020.1716748
Alhadar, M., Rahmat, R., Assagaf, F., & Khitab, W. M. (2024). Exploring the Intersection of Religion and Culture: A Phenomenological Inquiry into the Cokaiba Tradition among the Fagogoru Community in Central Halmahera Regency. Tribakti: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman, 35(1), 79–94. https://doi.org/10.33367/tribakti.v35i1.4227
Alhashmi, M., Bakali, N., & Baroud, R. (2020). Tolerance in uae islamic education textbooks. Religions, 11(8), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel11080377
Barnard, C., & Butlin, S. F. (2020). The Rule of Law and Access to the Courts for EU Migrants. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, 58(6), 1621–1634. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13112
Bowo, S. A. (2023). Moderasi Beragama di Perguruan Tinggi Islam Surakarta: Analisis Wacana pada Materi Khotbah Jumat. TABASA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia, Dan Pengajarannya, 4(2), 69–86. https://doi.org/10.22515/tabasa.v4i02.9738
Dursun-Bilgin, M., Çelik, M. U., & Kasımoğlu, E. S. (2018). The role of communication in tolerance education. Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, 52 (2), 1179–1186). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-017-0628-y
Ebrahimi, M., Yusoff, K., & Rosman, A. S. Bin. (2022). Moderation in Islam: A Comparative Case Study on Perceptions of International Students in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 12(1), 253–269. https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.121.15
Firdaus, M., Mukhtar, M., & Darari, M. B. (2024). Effectiveness of case-based interactive videos in online discussion forums to improve critical thinking skills of prospective mathematics teachers. Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 4(1), 26–38. https://doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2024.v04i01.003
Gessese, A. A., Haile, J. M., & Gedamu, K. M. (2024). The Role of Cultural Communication: Stereotype and Prejudice in the Amhara & Afar Ethnic Groups. Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 24(3), 258–271. https://doi.org/10.1111/sena.12423
Güss, C. D., Safazada, I., Schaffer, M., Cash, J.-M., & Bekhor, Y. (2018). The Israeli-Palestinian and the Russian-Ukrainian conflict: Perception and conflict-resolution strategies. Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology, 24(2), 230–234. https://doi.org/10.1037/pac0000324
Hanafi, Y., Saefi, M., Diyana, T. N., Alifudin Ikhsan, M., Yani, M. T., Suciptaningsih, O. A., Anggraini, A. E., & Rufiana, I. S. (2023). What content offers and how teachers teach: Religious Moderation-integrated teaching in Indonesia. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 79(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i2.9070
Handayani, R., Narimo, S., Fuadi, D., Minsih, M., & Widyasari, C. (2023). Preserving Local Cultural Values in Forming the Character of Patriotism in Elementary School Students in Wonogiri Regency. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 4(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.450
Ibrahim, R., Rifa’i, A. A., Triana, Y., Haryanto, S., & Mukhlasin, A. (2023). The Correlation Between Attitude Toward Religious Moderation and Academic Achievement of Islamic Higher Education Students. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 23(18), 46–59. https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v23i18.6621
Jacquet, V., & van der Does, R. (2021). Deliberation and Policy-Making: Three Ways to Think About Minipublics’ Consequences. Administration and Society, 53(3), 468–487. https://doi.org/10.1177/0095399720964511
Jiang, T., & Li, S. (2023). Secondary school students’ use and perceptions of textbooks in mathematics learning: A large-scale investigation in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1132184
Kadri. (2022). Religion and Tourism: Promoting Inclusive Islam in Lombok Island, Indonesia. Studia Islamika, 29(2), 333–358. https://doi.org/10.36712/sdi.v29i2.14471
Kanafi, I., Dahri, H., Susminingsih, S., & Bakhri, S. (2021). The contribution of ahlussunnah waljamaah’s theology in establishing moderate islam in Indonesia. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 77(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v77i4.6437
Khasanah, N., Irwan Hamzani, A., & Aravik, H. (2023). Religious Moderation in the Islamic Education System in Indonesia. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 15(1), 629–642. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v15i1.4115
Kustati, M., Indra, R., Ritonga, M., & Karni, A. (2023). The Effect of National Insight and Religious Moderation on Radical Behavior of Secondary School Students. Education Research International, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/2919611
Latifa, R., Fahri, M., Subchi, I., & Mahida, N. F. (2022). The Intention of Becoming Religiously Moderate in Indonesian Muslims: Do Knowledge and Attitude Interfere? Religions, 13(6), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13060540
Mala, A., & Hunaida, W. L. (2023). Exploring the Role of Religious Moderation in Islamic Education: A Comprehensive Analysis of Its Unifying Potential and Practical Applications. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam (Journal of Islamic Education Studies), 11(2), 173–196. https://doi.org/10.15642/jpai.2023.11.2.173-196
Mardhiah, A., Muhammad, A., Warul Walidin, A., Thalal, M., & Sulaiman. (2025). Legal implementation of religious moderation policy at state islamic higher education in indonesia. Petita: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Syariah, 10(1), 179–194. https://doi.org/10.22373/petita.v10i1.417
Maundeni, W. B. (2023). Literature study: the value of the character of love for the motherland in science learning. Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE), 4(3), 110–119. https://doi.org/10.37251/jee.v4i3.334
Maula, N., Jazilurrahman, J., & Suhermanto, S. (2022). Strengthening Inclusive Islamic Education: Building Islamic Boarding School-Based Foundations. Jurnal Islam Nusantara, 6(2), 80–93. https://doi.org/10.33852/jurnalnu.v6i2.368
Mazya, T. M., Ridho, K., & Irfani, A. (2024). Religious and Cultural Diversity in Indonesia: Dynamics of Acceptance and Conflict in a Multidimensional Perspective. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 7(7), 4932–4945. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/V7-i7-32
Muhja, Z. A., Kamila, A. T., & Shahnaz, L. (2022). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama dalam Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Wajib Umum Agama Islam di Universitas Borneo Tarakan. JIIP-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(12), 5673–5681. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i12.1238
Mulyana, R. (2023). Religious moderation in Islamic religious educatiotextbook and implementation in Indonesia. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.4102/HTS.V79I1.8592
Nasih, A. M., Thoriquttyas, T., Sultoni, A., Malihah, E., Azca, M. N., & Budiman, R. (2024). Strengthening Strategy to Religious Moderation at Indonesian Universities. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(7), 3122–3130. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i7.4438
Niemeyer, S. (2020). Deliberation and ecological democracy: from citizen to global system. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 22(1), 16–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2019.1661232
Nuryani, N., & Bahtiar, A. (2019). Peran MKWU Bahasa Indonesia Sebagai Penguat Identitas Dan Nasionalisme Mahasiswa Ptki (Studi Pelaksanaan MKWU Bahasa Indonesia Di UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta). KEMBARA Journal of Scientific Language Literature and Teaching, 5(2), 231–244. https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.vol5.no2.231-244
Panggabean, S., & Sitorus, P. J. (2020). Studi Karakter Bernalar Induktif Pada Kemampuan Menulis Kritis dan Ilmiah Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas HKBP Nommensen. Kode: Jurnal Bahasa, 9(3), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.24114/kjb.v9i3.20142
Purnamasari, A., & Hartono, W. J. (2023). Pentingnya Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia di Perguruan Tinggi. Jotika Journal in Education, 2(2), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.56445/jje.v2i2.84
Puspitasari, D., Widodo, H. P., Widyaningrum, L., Allamnakhrah, A., & Lestariyana, R. P. D. (2021). How do primary school English textbooks teach moral values? A critical discourse analysis. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 70(July), 101044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2021.101044
Rahman, N. F. A., & Shapie, N. S. (2023). Religious Tolerance Conceptual Framework: Malaysian Religious Leaders and Scholars’ Perspective. International Journal of Islamic Thought, 24(1), 168–178. https://doi.org/10.24035/ijit.24.2023.279
Rofik, & Jadid, R. P. (2021). Religious Moderation in Walisongo Material in History Textbook of Islamic Culture Class VI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ministry of Religion 2016. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 18(1), 55–88. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2021.181-04
Rustam, R., & Priyanto, P. (2022). Critical thinking assessment in the teaching of writing Indonesian scientific texts in high school. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 26(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v26i1.36241
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