Translation Analysis of Negative Sentences in the Zakat Chapter of the Book Al-Fiqh Al-Muyassar

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v8i1.33848

Keywords:

Al-Fiqh Al-Muyassar, Al-Jumlatul Al-Manfiyyah, Translation Quality, Translation Techniques

Abstract

In fiqh books, the translation of negative sentences into Arabic plays a crucial role in accurately explaining Islamic laws. This phenomenon requires translators to pay attention to correct grammatical structures and the use of appropriate technical terms within the context of Islamic law. For example, negative statements that indicate prohibition or disapproval (makruh) must be translated precisely to prevent misunderstandings or mistaken readings. This study aims to analyzes al-jumlah al-manfiyyah in Arabic, translation techniques, and the quality in al-fiqh al-muyassar. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with Spradley's analysis, 93 instances were identified, employing 12 translation techniques. Of these, 82 were accurately translated with high readability, resulting in a final quality score of 2.83. This suggests that readers can comprehend fiqh worship texts and muamalat effectively. Thus, this research significantly advances scholarship in Arabic language research by setting benchmarks for precision and comprehensibility in translating Islamic legal texts. Future researchers should explore the subtleties of interpreting negative sentences in fiqh texts, consider cultural and contextual influences on Islamic legal texts, and establish standardized guidelines for accurate and accessible translations.

Author Biographies

Justicia Shabirina Kusumadewi, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Sastra Arab

Muhammad Yunus Anis, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Dr. Muhammad Yunus Anis, S.S., M.A. is a lecturer in Arabic Translation Department at Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta. In 2012, he was awarded his master degree (Master of Arts) in Religious and Crosscultural Studies (Middle East Studies) Graduate School at Universitas Gadjah Mada. In 2022, he was awarded his doctoral degree in Linguistics and Translation Studies at Universitas Sebelas Maret. He has presented his papers at Udayana University, UPI Bandung, Universitas Indonesia Depok, and Canal Suez University Egypt and other institutions. His current research is on indigenous language protection, Islamic Sufism, Semitic Language, Arabic Linguistics and Translation. As part of national research orientation, he is active on Research Group (RG) of Arabic Translation at Sebelas Maret University. Scopus ID: 57193251472.
Contact details: email: yunus_678@staff.uns.ac.id and yunus.uns678@gmail.com
Phone number/ WhatsApp number: +62 852 333 677 01
ORCID number: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-1651
Institution’s full street address: Jalan Ir. Sutami No 36 A, Kentingan, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 57126.

Chouchani Abidi Mohammed, University of El Oued

Arabic Lecturer

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Published

30-06-2024

How to Cite

Kusumadewi, J. S., Anis, M. Y., & Mohammed, C. A. (2024). Translation Analysis of Negative Sentences in the Zakat Chapter of the Book Al-Fiqh Al-Muyassar. Ta’lim Al-’Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban, 8(1), 34–55. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v8i1.33848

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Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban

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