Na-Alginate Utilization of Brown Algae (Sargassum sp.) as A Halal Edible Film Basic Materials


Nisa Nur Khasanah(1*), Vina Amalia(2), Baiq Vera El Viera(3), Asti Sawitri(4)

(1) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sunan Gunung Jati Bandung, Indonesia
(2) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sunan Gunung Jati Bandung, Indonesia
(3) Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sunan Gunung Jati Bandung, Indonesia
(4) Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sunan Gunung Jati Bandung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Edible films made of Na-alginate from brown algae have great potential to be developed as brown algae have a fairly high abundance in Indonesia but have not been widely used. Therefore, in this study conducted by making edible films made from Na-alginate modified by the addition of hydrocolloids carrageenan and glycerol plasticizier. The addition of carrageenan biopolymers is the property of the produced Edible film. The use of glycerol as a plasticizer aims to improve the properties of elasticity Edible films. This research method consists of two stages. First, the isolation and characterization of Na-alginate. Both the preparation and characterization of making edible films. Na-alginate characterization results in yield of 25.68%, 10.84% moisture content, ash content of 23.79%. The carrageenan on the formula Edible films affect the characterization of the resulting films. The value of water absorption from 333.13% to 335.45% and the elongation of 26.26% to 33.34%, and the declining value of tensile strength of 8.93 MPa to 4.17 MPa and young's modulus values of 0.34 MPa to 0.22 MPa with the addition of carrageenan on an Edible film formula.


Keywords


Brown algae, Carrageenan, Edible films, Glycerol, Na-alginate.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/ijhar.v1i1.4242

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Indonesian Journal of Halal Research Indexed By:

          


Published By:

Halal Center

UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Gedung Solahuddin Sanusi (Laboratorium Terpadu)

Jl. A.H. Nasution No. 105, Cibiru, Bandung, West Java 40614 - Indonesia 

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Indonesian Journal of Halal Research by Halal Center UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijhar.