An Analysis of the Arabic Language Proficiency of Students in MahÄrah Al-Istima’ at an Islamic Senior High School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v8i1.33983Keywords:
Arabic language, MahÄrah Istima’, Language learning outcomes, Understanding vocabularyAbstract
In Arabic, there are 4 skills (mahÄrah), one of which is istima' referring to the ability to listen or comprehend. This study examines the level of understanding of various types of texts, information processing speed, and the ability to recognize nuances in the spoken language. The focus on MAS Bhakti Kerapatan Jujun provides a unique cultural and educational context that may influence research outcomes and offers a new perspective on learning istima' skills in that environment. This research aims to evaluate the mastery level of istima' skills among 10th-grade students at MAS Bhakti Kerapatan Jujun. The research method used was a survey with data collected through interviews as the testing instrument. The study population consisted of all 10th-grade students at MAS Bhakti Kerapatan Jujun, and the researcher used a total sampling technique to gather data. The research results show that students' istima' abilities overall fall into the category of sufficient. The evaluation was conducted through six indicators, indicating that most students have fairly good abilities in identifying letters, distinguishing sounds, understanding vocabulary meanings, and providing responses. However, their ability to comprehend sentences and discourse remains categorized as inadequate. The implications of this study highlight the importance of enhancing students' istima' skills in understanding sentences and discourse in Arabic. Future research could explore more effective teaching strategies to improve students' comprehension of sentences and discourse within the unique cultural and educational context
References
Ainin, M. (2016). Evaluasi dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Misykat.
Al Kidam, M. B. N. (2019). The Impact of the Use of the YouTube Website in Raising the Level of Listening and Speaking Skills among Students of Arabic Teaching Institute for Non-Arabic Speakers at the Princess Nora Bint Abdul Rahman University in Saudi Arabia. Basic Education College Magazine For Educational and Humanities Sciences, 12(42), 401–412. https://dx.doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.03.02.133
Alfianor, A. (2022). Pengelolaan Pembelajaran Maharah Istima’ dan Kalam Oleh Himpunan Mahasiswa Prodi PBA STIQ Amuntai. Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 16(2), 420–430. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v16i2.869
Amrina, A., Mudinillah, A., & Hikmah, D. (2022). Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Audacity dalam Proses Pembelajaran Maharah Istima’ Kelas X MAN 1 Solok. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan (JTP), 15(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.24114/jtp.v15i1.28962
Az Zahrah, L. (2018). Pengembangan Maharah Al-Istima’melalui Bi’ah Lughowiyah di MTs Pondok Pesantren Pendidikan Islam Miftahussalam Banyumas [Skripsi, IAIN Purwokerto]. Retrieved from https://eprints.uinsaizu.ac.id/4787/
Barokatunisa, R. (2018). Pengembangan Program Matrikulasi Bahasa Arab untuk Madrasah Aliyah. Edulab: Majalah Ilmiah Laboratorium Pendidikan, 3(2), 14–29. https://doi.org/10.14421/edulab.2018.32-02
Fathoni, M. (2018). Pembelajaran Maharah Istima’. Jurnal Ihtimam, 1(1), 199–218. https://doi.org/10.36668/jih.v1i1.162
Hamidah, H. (2019). Arabic Language: Between Learning Necessity and Responsibility (ar). Al-Ta’rib : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya, 7(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v7i1.1472
Handayani, S. (2022). Pemanfaatan Video Animasi Youtube Untuk Meningkatkan Pengembangan Maharah Istima’Bahasa Arab. Tatsqifiy: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 3(2), 105–116.https://doi.org/10.30997/tjpba.v3i2.6138
Hasan, H. (2018). Keterampilan Mengajar Bahasa Arab Materi Istima Menggunakan Media Lagu. Ittihad, 15(28), 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/aq.v0i0.7
Hidayatullah, T., Ali, M., & Khalid, S. M. (2024). Analisis Penggunaan Duolingo Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Maharah Istima’pada Abad 21. Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan Dan Hukum Islam, 22(1), 148–157. https://doi.org/10.29062/ar-risalah.v22i1.2385
Jaafar, A., Deni, E. P., Febriani, A., Lestari, R., Yelliza, M., & Sari, W. W. (2023). Problems of Learning Arabic in Islamic Boarding Schools. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education, 6(3), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v6i3.141
Jailani, M., Khusni Akbar, T. K., Perawironegoro, D., & Huda, M. (2023). Challenges in Arabic Language Instruction: Evaluating the Al-Syam’iyyah Al-Syafawiyyah Method as an Alternative Teaching Approach. Ta’lim al-’Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab & Kebahasaaraban, 7(2), 191–204. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpba.v7i2.23618
Jauhari, Q. A. (2018). Pembelajaran Maharah Istima Di Jurusan PBA UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Tarbiyatuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmiah, 3(1), 129–152. Retrieved from https://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/mataraman/index.php/tarbiyatuna/article/view/3440
Kosbandhono, E. (2013). Esesmen Dan Evaluasi Untuk Maharah Istima’. Arabia: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 7(2), 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/arabia.v5i1.1390
Mufidah, N., Isyaty, I., Kholis, N., & Bin Tahir, S. Z. (2019). ICT For Arabic Learning: A Blended Learning In Istima’ II. لسـانـنـا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab Dan Pembelajarannya, 8(2), 174–183. https://doi.org/10.22373/ls.v8i2.4561
Musthafa, I., & Hermawan, A. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Bahasa Arab: Konsep Dasar Strategi Metode Teknik. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nirmala, N., Fitriah, F., Rais.TM, A., & S, H. (2023). Pengembangan Materi Istima’ Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Berbasis Media Online Pada Mahasiswa Pba Semester 1 IAIN Ambon. Lingue: Jurnal Bahasa, Budaya, Dan Sastra, 5(2), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.33477/lingue.v5i2.6502
Qomari, V. A., Kaputra, S., Namira, S., Febriani, A., Nasution, A. R., & Arifin, Z. (2022). Problems of Students in Learning Arabic Language at Madrasah Aliyah. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA), 5(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v5i1.124
Rahman, S. A., Maharani, K., Hakim, A. R., Fauzan, M. R., & Fu’adi, A. (2024). Manfaat Pembiasaan Istima’dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Bagi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Jurnal Bima: Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(1), 251–256. https://doi.org/10.61132/bima.v2i1.588
Rini, R., & Yasmar, R. (2020). Peningkatan Kompetensi Istima’ wa Takallum Melalui Media Film. Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab, 4(1), 155–178. https://doi.org/10.29240/jba.v4i1.1384
Salsabila, T. A., Abdurrahman, M., & Al Farisi, M. Z. (2020). The Implementation Analysis of Isma’ Wa Takallam Method in Learning Speaking Skill for Non-Arabic Speakers at Ma’had Mu’allimil Quran, Egypt. Lentera Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan, 23(1), 69–85. https://doi.org/10.24252/lp.2020v23n1i7
Setyawan, C. E. (2018). Konsep Landasan Teori Dan Rancangan Silabus Pembelajaran Maharah Istima Di Perguruan Tinggi. AL-MANAR: Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Pendidikan Islam, 7(1), 159–177. Retrieved from https://journal.staimsyk.ac.id/index.php/almanar/article/view/83
Sholehuddin, M. S., Taufiq, A., Setyawan, C. E., & Fathoni, M. (2020). The Basic Theory and Implementation of MahÄrah Al-IstimÄ’in Higher Education. Alsinatuna, 6(1), 83–99. https://doi.org/10.28918/alsinatuna.v6i1.3182
Sihabuddin, S. (2023). Prosedur Penyusunan Tes Berbasis Hots Pada Empat Keterampilan Berbahasa Arab. Learning: Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 3(1), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.51878/learning.v3i1.2035
Sugiyono, S. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R& D. Alfabeta.
Suharsimi, A. (2017). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.
Yudhiantara, R. A., & Syihabuddin, S. (2023). Arabic Extensive Listening and its Language Learning Benefits. Kalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Kebahasaaraban, 4(2), 233–247. https://doi.org/10.52593/klm.04.2.08
Zuhriyah, N. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Untuk Mahâratul Istima’. AL-AF’IDAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Dan Pengajarannya, 3(1), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.52266/al-afidah.v3i1.312
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish in Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Ta'lim al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/Talim