Studi Sifat Magnet dan Spektroskopi Sinar Tampak pada Darah Hijamah

Authors

  • Resi Rosanti Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
  • Dede Suhendar Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
  • Eko Prabowo Hadisantoso Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
  • Citra Fitiriani Kusman Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/ak.v5i1.3722

Keywords:

besi, darah hijamah, porfirin, sifat magnet, spektroskopi

Abstract

Besi merupakan mikromineral yang paling banyak dalam tubuh makhluk hidup yang memiliki peranan penting dalam reaksi biokimia, yaitu pada proses transfer oksigen. Telah dilakukan pengkajian kadar dan kimiawi besi dalam darah hijamah berdasarkan waktu sampling, jenis kelamin dan objek usia yang berbeda dengan menggunakan neraca kerentanan magnet (Magnetic Susceptibility Balance, MSB) dan pola spektrum sinar tampak. Dilakukan pula analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pektroskopi serapan atom (SSA) untuk menegaskan hasil yang diperoleh dari penentuan sifat magnet dan spektrum sinar tampak. Sifat magnet yang dianalisis menggunakan neraca kerentanan magnet (MSB) terhadap hasil sampling  tanggal  19 bulan Hijriyah, jenis kelamin laki-laki, dan objek sampel usia 40-50 tahun kurang paramagnetik daripada waktu sampling tanggal 4 bulan Hijriyah,  jenis kelamin perempuan, dan objek usia 20-30 tahun. Hasil pengamatan spektroskopi sinar tampak menghasilkan puncak pada panjang gelombang 400-415 nm yang mengindikasikan keberadaan kompleks besi-porfirin. Analisis menggunakan spektroskopi serapan atom (SSA) menghasilkan perubahan kadar besi pada sampling  tanggal  19 bulan Hijriyah, pada jenis kelamin laki-laki, dan pada objek sampel usia 40-50 lebih banyak daripada waktu sampling tanggal 4 bulan Hijriyah, pada jenis kelamin perempuan, dan objek usia 20-30 tahun.

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Published

2018-06-28

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan

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Articles

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